
Electric bikes, or e-bikes, are operable in the same way as other types of bicycles, but there has been uncertainty about their regulatory status. This has led to federal land management agencies imposing restrictive access policies, treating e-bikes as motor vehicles. However, as of 29 August 2019, all e-bikes up to 750 watts can access federal lands and natural parks anywhere a regular bicycle can.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Regulatory status | Uncertain |
Federal land management agencies' policy | Restrictive access, treating e-bikes as motor vehicles |
State and local regulations | Often inconsistent with federal land management agencies' policy |
Wattage | Up to 750 watts |
Access | Allowed anywhere a regular bicycle can access |
Exception | National Forests |
Department of Agriculture policy | Changes not yet implemented in National Forests |
Department of the Interior policy | Simplifies and unifies regulation of e-bikes on Federal lands |
Department of the Interior policy | Decreases regulatory burden |
Department of the Interior purpose | Increase recreational opportunities for all Americans, especially those with physical limitations |
Department of the Interior purpose | Encourage the enjoyment of lands and waters managed by the Department of the Interior |
Federal regulation | Inconsistent across the Department |
Federal regulation | Decreases access to Federally owned lands for e-bike riders |
Federal regulation definition of "e-bikes" | "Low-speed electric bicycle" as defined by 15 U.S.C. § 2085 |
Federal regulation definition of "Class 1 electric bicycle" | Electric bicycle equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour |
Federal regulation definition of "Class 2 electric bicycle" | Electric bicycle equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle, and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour |
What You'll Learn
E-bikes are treated as motor vehicles on federal property
As of August 29th, 2019, all e-bikes up to 750 watts can access federal lands and natural parks anywhere a regular bicycle can access. The one exception is National Forests, which are managed by the Department of Agriculture and have not yet implemented these changes.
The purpose of this order is to increase recreational opportunities for all Americans, especially those with physical limitations, and to encourage the enjoyment of lands and waters managed by the Department of the Interior. It also simplifies and unifies the regulation of electric bicycles on federal lands managed by the Department and decreases the regulatory burden.
The order defines "e-bikes" as "low-speed electric bicycles" with a maximum assisted speed of 20 miles per hour.
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E-bikes are allowed on federal land
Federal land management agencies previously treated e-bikes as motor vehicles, imposing restrictive access policies. However, the new order simplifies and unifies the regulation of e-bikes on federal lands, increasing recreational opportunities for all Americans, especially those with physical limitations.
The order defines "e-bikes" as "low-speed electric bicycles", with two classifications: Class 1 e-bikes provide motor assistance only when the rider is pedalling and stop assisting when the bicycle reaches 20 miles per hour. Class 2 e-bikes have a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle but cannot provide assistance above 20 miles per hour.
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E-bikes are allowed on federal natural parks
As of August 29th 2019, e-bikes are allowed on federal natural parks. This includes all e-bikes up to 750 watts, which can now access federal lands and natural parks anywhere a regular bicycle can.
E-bikes are operable in the same manner as other types of bicycles, and in many cases, they are virtually indistinguishable from other types of bikes. However, there has been uncertainty about the regulatory status of e-bikes, which has led federal land management agencies to impose restrictive access policies, treating e-bikes as motor vehicles.
To address this, the Department of the Interior has issued an order to simplify and unify the regulation of e-bikes on federal lands. This order is intended to increase recreational opportunities for all Americans, especially those with physical limitations, and to encourage the enjoyment of lands and waters managed by the Department. The order also decreases the regulatory burden and aims to align all federal land with consistent policies.
It is important to note that National Forests, which are managed by the Department of Agriculture, are currently an exception to this rule, and these changes have not yet been implemented in those areas.
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E-bikes are not allowed on National Forests
Electric bikes are not allowed on National Forests. While federal land management agencies have allowed e-bikes on federal lands and natural parks, they are treated as motor vehicles and restricted on National Forests. This is because the forests are managed by the Department of Agriculture, which has not yet implemented the changes.
The regulatory status of e-bikes has been uncertain, leading to inconsistent federal regulation and decreased access to federal lands for e-bike riders. To address this, the Department of the Interior issued an order to simplify and unify the regulation of e-bikes on federal lands. The order defines "e-bikes" as "low-speed electric bicycles" with a maximum speed of 20 miles per hour.
However, National Forests are an exception to this order, as they are managed by a different department with its own set of regulations. Until the Department of Agriculture aligns with the Department of the Interior's regulations, e-bikes will not be permitted on National Forests. This means that e-bike riders will not be able to access the recreational opportunities and enjoy the natural landscapes that National Forests offer.
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E-bikes are operable in the same manner as other types of bicycles
As of August 29th, 2019, e-bikes up to 750 watts are allowed on Federal Lands and natural parks anywhere a regular bicycle can access. The one exception is National Forests, which are managed by the Department of Agriculture and have not yet implemented these changes.
E-bikes are defined as "low-speed electric bicycles" with a maximum speed of 20 miles per hour. They are equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedalling. This order simplifies and unifies the regulation of e-bikes on Federal lands, increasing recreational opportunities for all Americans, especially those with physical limitations.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, as of August 29th 2019, all eBikes up to 750 watts can access Federal Lands and natural parks anywhere a regular bicycle can access.
The forests are managed by the Department of Agriculture and these changes are not yet implemented on the forests.
There are two classes of electric bikes. Class 1 electric bicycles are equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedalling, and that ceases to provide assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour. Class 2 electric bicycles are equipped with a motor that may be used exclusively to propel the bicycle, and that is not capable of providing assistance when the bicycle reaches the speed of 20 miles per hour.