
Texas has three major types of electricity providers: cities, cooperatives, and private companies. If you have a complaint about your electricity company in Texas, the first step is to try to resolve the issue with your provider. If you are unable to resolve the issue, you can file an informal complaint with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC). The PUC exists to ensure Texans get fair treatment in the utility market and will investigate any wrongdoing by your electricity company. If your issue remains unresolved, you can file a formal complaint, though this process is more involved and resembles a court case.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Types of electricity providers in Texas | Cities, cooperatives, and private companies |
| Who to contact for concerns regarding service or billing | The respective city, if the city provides your power |
| Who to contact for concerns regarding service or billing | Administrators of the co-op, if you belong to an electric cooperative |
| Who to contact for concerns regarding service or billing | Water supplier directly, if you have concerns about water quality, service, or billing |
| Who to contact for concerns regarding service or billing | Water Supply Division at the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), for questions about water quality and service |
| Who to contact for concerns regarding service or billing | Texas Railroad Commission (RRC), for complaints about the natural gas industry |
| Who to initially contact for concerns regarding electricity billing or service | Your electricity provider's customer service department |
| Who to contact for complaints about your local telephone service | Public Utility Commission (PUC) |
| Who to contact for complaints about your local telephone service | Federal Communications Commission (FCC) |
| Who to contact for complaints about your electricity provider | Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC) |
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What You'll Learn

Who to contact: City, cooperative, or private company
In Texas, there are three major types of electricity providers: cities, cooperatives, and private companies.
If a city provides your power, you can contact them directly with any concerns regarding service or billing. Municipally-owned electric companies are typically not overseen by state regulators. If you have a complaint about your city-provided electricity service in Austin, you can call 311 or submit an email.
If you belong to an electric cooperative, you can contact the administrators of the co-op with your concerns. Because co-ops are member-owned, their customers typically need to resolve disputes through the co-op. If you have a billing dispute that the co-op does not resolve, you can file a consumer complaint with the Office of the Attorney General.
If your electricity provider is a private company, you can first try to resolve the issue by contacting the company's customer service department. If this does not work, you can file an informal complaint with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC). The PUC will investigate any wrongdoing by your electricity company to ensure Texans receive essential utility services at fair prices. You can file your complaint online or by calling their customer service. If your issue remains unresolved, you can file a formal complaint, though this process is more involved and resembles a court case.
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Online or phone: How to file a complaint
Before filing a complaint, it is a good idea to first explain your issue directly to your electricity provider, as customer service can resolve many problems, especially if it is a billing or service-related question. If your power is provided by a city, you can contact them with any concerns regarding service or billing. If you belong to an electric cooperative, you can contact the administrators of the co-op with your concerns.
If you are unable to resolve your issue with your provider, you can file an informal complaint with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC). You can do this online or by calling their customer service. The PUC will investigate any wrongdoing by your electricity company. Once your complaint is submitted, the PUC will investigate by gathering evidence and reviewing the details of your case. They will then present this information to your provider to encourage a fair resolution.
If your issue remains unresolved, you can file a formal complaint, though this process is more involved and resembles a court case.
If you are a resident of Austin, you can also contact the City of Austin for assistance with complaints, questions, and concerns. They provide assistance to customers of gas and electric utilities (other than Austin Energy). You can call 311 or submit an email.
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Billing issues: What are my rights?
Texas has three major types of electricity providers: cities, cooperatives, and private companies. The type of electricity provider you have determines your rights and the best course of action to take when you have a billing issue.
Cities
If your electricity provider is a city, you can contact them directly with any concerns regarding service or billing. Municipally-owned electric companies are typically not overseen by state regulators. This means that if you have a billing dispute, you will likely need to resolve it directly with the city.
Cooperatives
Electric cooperatives are member-owned, so customers typically need to resolve disputes through the co-op. You can contact the administrators of the co-op with any concerns or disputes. If the co-op does not resolve your dispute, you may be able to file a consumer complaint with the Office of the Attorney General of Texas.
Private Companies
If you have questions or concerns about a private electricity provider, you can contact the Public Utility Council. The Public Utility Council oversees electric companies and may be able to assist you with billing disputes. You can also file a consumer complaint with the Office of the Attorney General of Texas if you have a billing dispute that the company has not resolved.
Regardless of your electricity provider, it is important to understand your rights as a utility customer. In Texas, you have the right to timely bills, with a due date that is at least 16 days after the bill is issued. You also have the right to be informed about payment options and assistance programs, such as average billing and deferred payment plans. If you suspect that billing issues are causing your high electricity bills, you can review your bill carefully and contact your electricity provider to discuss the issue.
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Unfair rates: What to do if I'm overcharged
If you believe you're being overcharged by your Texas electricity company, there are several steps you can take to address the issue. Firstly, it's important to understand the different types of electricity providers in Texas: cities, cooperatives, and private companies. If your power is provided by a city or a cooperative, you can contact them directly with any concerns about billing or service. Municipally-owned electric companies are typically not overseen by state regulators, so you'll need to resolve disputes directly with them.
If you're a customer of an electric cooperative, you can reach out to the administrators of the co-op with your concerns. Since co-ops are member-owned, disputes are usually handled internally. However, if the co-op is unable to resolve your billing dispute, you can file a consumer complaint with the Office of the Attorney General.
For those who receive their electricity from a private company, the Public Utility Commission (PUC) is the relevant regulatory body. The PUC oversees electric companies and can assist with billing disputes. You can file a consumer complaint with the PUC if needed. Additionally, the Office of the Public Utility Counsel (OPC) provides representation to residential and small commercial consumers, so they may be able to offer guidance or assistance.
Regardless of the type of electricity provider, there are some general steps you can take to ensure you're not being overcharged:
- Monitor your energy meter regularly and submit quarterly meter readings to prevent estimated billing, which can lead to higher charges.
- Compare your provider's rates with those of other companies to ensure you're getting a fair deal.
- Be aware of exit fees and other terms and conditions in your contract. Many utility companies charge exit fees to prevent customers from switching providers, so it's important to understand your options before making any decisions.
- Keep an eye out for scams or unfair practices. The PUC and OPC websites provide information on common scams and how to protect yourself.
Remember, if you're unable to pay your bill due to a dispute or financial difficulties, it's important to contact your electricity provider as soon as possible to discuss payment arrangements or deferred payment plans.
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Customer service: How to get a resolution
Texas has three major types of electricity providers: cities, cooperatives, and private companies. The first step to getting a resolution is to identify which of these categories your electricity company falls under.
If a city provides your electricity, you can contact them directly with any concerns about service or billing. Municipally-owned electric companies are typically not overseen by state regulators, so your first point of contact should be with the city itself.
Electric cooperatives, or co-ops, are member-owned, so customers typically need to resolve disputes through the co-op. Contact the administrators of the co-op with your concerns. If you have a billing dispute that the co-op does not resolve, you can file a consumer complaint with the Office of the Attorney General.
If your electricity provider is a private company, you can try contacting them directly to resolve your issue. Many private companies have customer service departments that are equipped to handle complaints and concerns. You can also refer to your contract or the company's website for information on their complaint procedure.
Additionally, you can refer to the websites of the Public Utility Commission (PUC) and the Office of Public Utility Counsel (OPC) for more information about your rights as a consumer. The OPC provides representation to residential and small commercial consumers, while the PUC website offers information about the taxes, charges, and fees on your bill for various utility services.
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Frequently asked questions
You can file a complaint against an electric company with the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC). The PUC will investigate any wrongdoing by your electricity company and ensure Texans receive essential utility services at fair prices.
Before involving the PUC, explain your issue directly to your provider. Many problems can be resolved by contacting the company's customer service department. If you can't resolve your issue with the provider, file an informal complaint with the PUC online or by calling their customer service.
Billing disputes are the most common reason for complaints, followed by concerns about customer service, rates, and unfair practices.



















