Trystan Casey
Electric reclining sofas are a fantastic modern convenience, but they can be frustrating when they malfunction. Fortunately, many issues can be easily resolved without needing to replace the entire sofa. Common problems include the sofa getting stuck in one position, the footrest not lifting or staying up, or the electric controls malfunctioning. These issues are often caused by jammed or worn-out parts, loose connections, or debris. More serious problems may be due to a faulty motor or issues with the wiring or electrical components. While some minor fixes can be performed at home, it is generally recommended to consult a professional recliner repair specialist, especially for electric recliners, to ensure a safe and proper repair.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Common Issues | Reclining mechanism doesn't work as expected, footrest issues, stuck in one position, broken handle or cable, worn-out or broken parts, loose connections, debris, loose joints, inadequate padding, cosmetic issues |
| Troubleshooting Steps | Check transformer box, check manual or online guides to identify parts controlling the reclining mechanism, inspect for damage, clean or lubricate parts, tighten loose screws or bolts, ensure tracks or glides are aligned and free of obstructions, locate source of noise or vibration, check bearings or swivels |
| Repairs | Replace faulty parts, seek professional help, loosen or lubricate jammed parts, repair or replace motor, repair or replace piston, replace worn-out padding or cushions, reupholster |
| Costs | Average cost of repairing a recliner armchair in the UK is £150, replacement of cables or wires costs £95, replacement of transformers, wired handsets, link cables or power arms starts at £60 |
| Professional Services | Recliner repair specialists, upholstery cleaning services, loaner furniture options during repairs |
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What You'll Learn
Check the transformer box for a red or absent light, indicating a fault
If your electric reclining sofa is malfunctioning, it is important to check the transformer box at the back of the sofa. This box houses the transformer, which is responsible for supplying power to the recliner's electrical components. When the transformer is functioning correctly, you should see a green light illuminated on it.
However, if the transformer light is red or not lit at all, this usually indicates a fault with the transformer itself. In such cases, it is recommended to contact the sofa's manufacturer or a qualified repair technician to obtain a replacement transformer. Simply unplug the old transformer and plug in the new one to restore the power recliner's functionality.
It is important to note that the transformer box may vary in appearance and location depending on the sofa model and manufacturer. Therefore, it is advisable to refer to the sofa's manual or seek guidance from the manufacturer to locate the transformer box accurately.
Once you have identified the transformer box, carefully inspect it for any signs of damage, such as scorch marks or melted components, which could indicate a blown transformer. Additionally, ensure that the transformer is securely connected to the power source and that there are no loose wires or connections.
If you notice any issues with the transformer box or its connections, it is best to refrain from using the recliner and seek professional assistance. Transformer faults can be complex and may require specialised knowledge and tools for safe and effective repair.
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Lubricate jammed parts to free a stuck recliner
If your electric recliner is stuck, it could be due to two or more parts of the opening mechanism jamming together. This can be fixed by loosening or lubricating the affected parts.
Before lubricating your recliner, ensure that you clean off any dust or dirt. You can do this by vacuuming the recliner to remove excess dirt, hair, and dust mites.
Once your recliner is clean, you can begin to lubricate the jammed parts. The joints and hinges of your recliner may need lubricating if you notice any squeaking or creaking while you recline. You can use a clean cloth to wipe the lubricant onto the affected areas. Silicone spray lubricant and white lithium grease are common choices for power recliners due to their resistance to heat and water. If you are using a spray lubricant, ensure that you spray from a distance and cover all moving parts.
If you are using an oil-based lubricant, drip small amounts of oil into the small areas that need lubrication and rub it in with your hands. You can also use a cloth to apply the lubricant to the slides, hinges, and rollers.
After you have lubricated the jammed parts, test your recliner to ensure that it is functioning properly. If you still notice any squeaks or jerky motions, you may need to apply more lubricant.
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Tighten loose screws or bolts connecting the backrest, seat, or footrest
If your electric reclining sofa is malfunctioning, it could be due to loose screws or bolts connecting the backrest, seat, or footrest. Before attempting any repairs, ensure the sofa is unplugged and that you can access its underside. To do this, tilt the sofa forward, with the backrest in an upright position and the footrest closed. The sofa should now be resting on its armrests and the top of its back.
Locate the screws or bolts connecting the backrest, seat, or footrest to the sofa's frame. You may need to refer to the sofa's manual or online guides to identify these parts. Once located, use a wrench or a cordless power ratchet to tighten the screws or bolts. Ensure that you do not over-tighten them, as this can cause permanent damage to the tension spring. The tension spring should be unable to move on the bolt after your adjustments. If it does move around, it is too loose, and you should turn the mechanism at least one clockwise half-turn.
If the sofa is still malfunctioning after tightening the screws and bolts, you may need to adjust the footrest tension. First, identify the attachment points for the tension springs. These are usually located on either side of the recliner, where springs attach via clips or tabs. Next, use an Allen wrench to turn the tension screws under the footrest. If the footrest is too firm, move the spring forward by one peg.
If tightening the screws and bolts and adjusting the footrest tension does not resolve the issue, the problem may lie elsewhere. For example, the transformer box at the back of the furniture may be faulty. Check if the transformer light is green. If it is not, notify the manufacturer, as you may need a replacement.
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Address cosmetic issues like stains, tears, or fading fabric
Cosmetic issues like stains, tears, or fading fabric can affect the appearance and durability of your electric reclining sofa. To address these issues, consider the following:
Choose appropriate fabrics:
Select materials that are easy to clean, durable, and stain-resistant, such as microfiber, polyester, or bonded leather. These fabrics can enhance the sofa's durability and make it easier to maintain.
Protect the sofa:
Avoid exposing the sofa to direct sunlight or moisture, as this can cause fading and warping. Use a protective spray or coating to repel dirt, spills, and pet hair, making it easier to keep the sofa clean.
Treat stains promptly:
When spills or stains occur, act quickly. Use a mild detergent or cleaning solution suitable for the type of fabric. By treating stains promptly, you can prevent them from setting in and becoming permanent.
Handle tears and damage:
If your sofa has tears or other types of physical damage, you may need to repair or replace the affected sections. For minor tears, you can try using fabric adhesives or patches. For more significant damage, you may need to consult a professional upholsterer or sofa repair specialist.
Regular maintenance:
Regularly clean your sofa and vacuum it to remove dirt, dust, and debris. This will help maintain its appearance and extend its lifespan. Additionally, keep an eye out for any developing issues and address them promptly to prevent them from worsening.
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Identify and repair a broken handle or cable
Recliners typically operate on one of two systems: the pull handle system and the cable-release system. The former is found on traditional recliners and uses a lever or handle on the side of the chair to release the footrest and recline the back. The latter uses a cable-release mechanism controlled by a handle. The cable connects the handle to the footrest mechanism.
If your recliner's handle is not working, the cable mechanism is likely broken and needs to be replaced. To replace a broken cable, first, turn the recliner over to access the cable. Follow the path of the cable until you reach where it connects to the recliner's metal mechanism. Remove the S-shaped end of the cable and measure its length. Next, use pliers to remove the plastic clip securing the cable. Pull on the handle to draw the old cable out of the chair. Thread the new cable through the handle's hole and pull it out from the underside of the chair. Insert the new clip into the slot and push it back and forth until it clicks into place. Finally, attach the S-hook of the new cable to the recliner's metal mechanism. Turn the recliner right side up and test the handle. If it works correctly, reattach it using the screws.
If the footrest is not working properly, it could be due to a misplaced spring. Ensure you identify the type of spring you need before making a purchase.
If the problem is with the handle, you will need to replace it with a new one. Ensure that your new handle is the same type as your old one to guarantee compatibility.
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Frequently asked questions
This is usually a result of the opening mechanism jamming together and locking into place. Try loosening or lubricating the parts. If this doesn't work, it may be a motor issue, which will need to be repaired or replaced by a professional.
Check the manual or online guides to identify the parts controlling the reclining mechanism. Inspect these parts for any damage, rust, or debris hindering their movement. Clean or lubricate them if necessary, and tighten any loose screws or bolts.
Locate the source of the noise by gently pushing or shaking different parts of the chair. Check the condition of the bearings or swivels and replace any worn-out parts. You may also need to add some padding or foam to areas needing more support.
Check the transformer box at the back of the sofa. If the light is red or not on, it's usually a sign of a fault with the transformer, and you will need to replace it. If the light is green and it still doesn't work, there may be a problem with the mechanism or a loose wire.
Ensure that the bolts connecting the backrest, seat, or footrest to the frame are tightened. If the problem persists, you may need to replace the faulty parts or seek professional help.
