Trystan Casey
Electric fence netting is an affordable and convenient fencing method for livestock and poultry. Electric netting is less expensive than permanent fencing and easy to install, even for beginners. Electric fence netting is also portable, allowing for quick setups and moves without any tools. When introducing electric fence netting to larger livestock, it is important to train the animals to respect the fence. This can be done by gradually introducing them to the fence with a low voltage setting. To electrify the netting, you will need a fence energizer, which sends electric pulses to shock animals and prevent them from crossing the fence.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Purpose | To protect chickens and other poultry, and to keep out predators |
| Installation | Easy to install, lightweight, and can be done by one person with minimal experience |
| Cost | Less expensive than permanent fencing |
| Portability | Can be moved without tools, allowing chickens to access fresh ground |
| Safety | Safe for animals, including chickens and predators, and humans |
| Training | Animals must be trained to respect the fence, beginning with a low voltage setting |
| Earthing | A good earthing system is vital, and easily moved options are available |
| Energizer | Requires a fence energizer, with the number of joules being more important than volts |
| Electrification | Electric pulses are sent through the positive terminal, linked to the netting, and travel through conductors |
| Maintenance | Regular maintenance is required to prevent grass or branches from touching the wire and weakening the electrical pulse |
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What You'll Learn
How to electrify your fence
Electric fences are a great way to keep your animals safe and contained. Electric netting is easy to install, lightweight, and less expensive than traditional fencing. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to electrify your fence:
Planning and Preparation:
Firstly, you need to plan your fence by mapping out the perimeter you wish to enclose. Consider access points such as gates and potential escape routes for animals. If you are new to electric fencing, consider buying an electric netting kit, which contains all the necessary items for installation and use. These kits are ideal for containing dogs, pets, and livestock.
Installation:
Begin by installing the fibreglass posts with double spikes, pounding them into the ground with a mallet. Reinforce these posts by driving them further into the ground with a tool. For extra safety, use the provided pegs and guy lines at the ends, corners, and bends of the fence.
Electrifying the Fence:
To electrify your netting, you will need a fence energizer. This device sends electric pulses through the positive terminal, linked to the netting, which then travels through the conductors. When an animal touches the fence, the electrons enter their body and exit through the ground, returning to the energizer via the ground rod. The strength of the electric pulse and its shock effect are crucial, so ensure you select an energizer with sufficient output voltage.
Training and Safety:
Before introducing larger livestock to the fence, ensure they are trained to respect it by gradually familiarizing them with a low voltage setting. Always install a good earthing system to prevent accidental shocks. Keep children and pets away from the live wire, and exercise caution when handling the fence or energizer.
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Mapping out your perimeter
Firstly, you must identify the exact area you want to enclose. Use a measuring tape to determine the dimensions of the space and consider any natural or man-made features within the area that may impact the fence's layout. It is important to be precise in your measurements to ensure the fence fits the space securely.
Next, sketch out your desired fence arrangement on paper or digitally. This step allows you to visualise the fence's path and make any necessary adjustments. Consider where you will place access points, such as gates, for entry and exit. It is also crucial to anticipate potential escape routes that animals may attempt to use, ensuring the fence effectively contains them.
When designing the perimeter, it is essential to choose a suitable location for the fence's energiser, which powers the electric pulses. The energiser should be easily accessible for maintenance and protected from the weather. Additionally, ensure there is enough space for the grounding system, which is vital for the fence's functionality and safety.
Finally, consider the placement of additional safety features. For example, you may wish to install extra posts or spikes to reinforce the fence's stability and security. Additionally, plan the positioning of guy lines and pegs at the ends, corners, and bends of the fence to enhance its structural integrity.
By carefully mapping out your perimeter and considering these factors, you can ensure your electric fence netting is appropriately configured to meet your specific needs.
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Training your livestock
Electric fence netting is a great way to contain livestock and provide a quick and portable fencing option. To ensure the fence is effective, it is important to train your livestock to respect the fence. Here is a detailed guide on how to do this:
Introduce the Livestock to the Netting
When introducing livestock to electric fence netting for the first time, it is important to properly train them to respect the fence. Start by setting up the netting in a small, enclosed area. This could be a pen or a small section of a pasture. Ensure that the fence is
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Installing the netting
To install electric fence netting, you will first need to map out the perimeter of the area you wish to enclose. Use a measuring tape to identify the exact area and then sketch out your arrangement, including access points such as gates. Consider any potential escape routes your livestock may devise.
Next, you will need to install a good earthing system. All electric fencing is only as good as its earthing system, so ensure you use a reliable product like the Thunderbird Earth Stake.
Now, you can begin to install the netting. Electric netting is easy to install and can be done by one person with minimal effort. The netting is lightweight and doesn't take up much space, allowing for quick setups and moves without any tools. The fibreglass posts with double spikes are already embedded in the mesh every 11 feet and can be pounded in with a mallet. To reinforce them, use a tool to drive them further into the ground. There are also eight pegs and guy lines at the ends, corners, and bends, which facilitate efficient installation.
If you are new to electric fencing, consider buying an electric netting kit, which contains all the items you will need to install and use. These kits usually include cut-out switches, which allow you to turn on/off electricity to specific areas, making it easier than continuously moving energizers and testing voltage transfer.
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Troubleshooting
- Before setting up the fence, ensure that the grass and vegetation around the perimeter are trimmed. This prevents the fence from coming into contact with grass and vegetation, which can sap energy and reduce the effectiveness of the fence.
- When installing the netting, ensure it is taut and off the ground. Apply sufficient lateral tension to each post and make sure the horizontal live wires do not touch the ground or vegetation.
- For added support, insert the beginning post into the soil beside a stronger support post, such as a stiffer Ultimate Horse Post, Metal Corner Post, a wall, a tree, or an existing fence. Use tie strings to secure the post, and keep the support post at least 50mm away from anything conductive.
- To reinforce the posts, use a tool to drive them further into the ground. You can also use guy ropes in the corners for additional support.
- If you are using Starkline Netting, tie one end of the nylon rope to the top of a fence post, preferably at the corners. Tie the other end to a stake and pound it into the ground. This will help keep the netting taut.
- Ensure the grounding rod is deep enough. Inadequate grounding will affect the electric fencing system's ability to complete the circuit and deliver a shock.
- If the soil is dry and hard, try pouring water around the grounding rod to improve conductivity.
- Always use an electric fence energizer that is powerful enough for your needs. If you are using multiple nets, the energizer should have enough output to accommodate all the nets.
- If you are introducing electric fence netting to larger livestock, ensure they are trained to respect the fence. Install a good earthing system alongside or close to the fence.
- Keep children and pets away from the live wire, and exercise caution when handling the fence. Do not touch the fence while it is being worked on or when the energizer is on.
- If you encounter issues, refer to the energizer's owner's manual for troubleshooting guidance. Consult a qualified electrician or electric fence installer if you are unable to resolve the issue.
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Frequently asked questions
Before you get started, map out your desired perimeter. Use a measuring tape to identify the exact area you wish to enclose, and consider placing access points, such as gates.
You will need a fence energizer. The energizer is not usually included in the box. The energizer sends electric pulses that shock the animals.
Install a good earthing system alongside or close to the fence. All electric fencing is only as good as the earthing system. Ensure proper grounding to prevent accidental shocks to animals or humans.
The more joules an energizer provides, the more tolerance the fence will have against grounding out along the line. Therefore, it is recommended to purchase one larger unit rather than multiple smaller energizers.
