Pedal Power: Electric Bikes And Their Pedal Purpose

what are pedals for on an electric bike

Electric bikes are powered by a motor that assists the rider when they pedal. The harder the rider pedals, the more assistance the motor provides. This allows the rider to get a boost when they need it, such as when going up a steep hill, while still getting the feel of a regular bike ride. Electric bikes typically have multiple stages of assistance, with the lowest settings being the most efficient and requiring less power from the battery, and the highest settings drawing more power from the battery and requiring less pedal power. Some electric bikes have throttles, which do not require pedalling, but these are not classified as electric bikes in the UK or EU.

Characteristics Values
Motor engagement Requires the rider to move the pedals
Motor assistance The harder you pedal, the more assistance you get
Pedal assist system (PAS) Governs the amount of assistance the motor provides when pedalling
Number of PAS stages Typically between 3 and 5
PAS settings Low settings are more efficient and require less power from the battery; high settings draw more power from the battery but require less pedal power
Throttle Does not require pedalling; suitable for older people or those with medical conditions that affect pedalling ability

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The harder you pedal, the more boost you get from the motor

Electric bikes are equipped with a small motor that engages to give you a boost when you pedal. The harder you pedal, the more boost you get from the motor. This means that the ride feels as natural and intuitive as a regular bike ride, but with an extra bonus boost when you need it. For example, when you're going up a steep hill, the motor will kick in to help you out.

The amount of assistance the motor provides is governed by the bike's pedal assist system (PAS). This divides the amount of work required to move the bike between the motor and the rider. The lowest PAS settings are the most efficient, requiring less power from the battery but more human power to move the bike. Conversely, high PAS settings draw more power from the battery, requiring less pedal power as the motor dispenses a greater amount of assistance.

Some electric bikes have throttles, which allow the rider to control the motor without pedalling. However, in the UK and EU, an electric bike must have operable pedals in order to be classified as an electric bicycle.

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Pedal assist electric bikes offer multiple stages of assistance

Electric bikes are designed to assist the rider with a small motor that engages when you pedal. The harder you pedal, the more boost you get from the motor, which can be useful when going up steep hills or when you want to get to your destination more quickly. The amount of assistance the motor provides is governed by the bike's pedal assist system (PAS). This system divides the amount of work required to move the bike between the motor and the rider.

Pedal-assist electric bikes offer multiple stages of assistance, usually between 3 and 5. The lowest settings are the most efficient and require less power from the battery, but more human power is needed to move the bike. Conversely, the highest PAS settings draw more power from the battery, but require less pedal power as the motor provides more assistance. This means that the rider can choose how much effort they want to put in, depending on the terrain and their fitness level.

Some electric bikes have throttles, which allow the rider to control the speed of the bike without pedalling. This can be useful for older people or those with medical conditions that affect their pedalling ability. Throttles can also be helpful in high-traffic environments, as they allow for swift startups and can make it easier to keep up with traffic. However, in the UK and EU, a bike with a throttle that is not regulated in relation to the power provided by the pedals is not classified as an electric bike.

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Electric bikes with throttles are great for older people or those with medical conditions that affect their ability to pedal

Electric bikes with throttles can also be beneficial for cyclists who frequently find themselves in high-traffic environments. The swift startups that throttles provide can bring the bike up to speed quickly, making it easier to keep up with traffic and pass through intersections safely.

In addition, electric bikes with throttles can provide assistance when riding uphill or on gradually ascending roads. The motor can chip in to help when extra power is needed, making it easier to tackle challenging terrain.

It is worth noting that in the UK and EU, for an electric bike to be classified as such, its power must be regulated in relation to the power provided by the rider through the pedals. This means that electric bikes with throttles that are not pedal-assisted may not be considered electric bikes in these regions.

Overall, electric bikes with throttles offer a convenient and efficient way to cycle, especially for those who may have difficulty pedalling or who need assistance in high-traffic situations.

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E-bikes with throttles can be useful for cyclists in high-traffic environments

Electric bikes, or e-bikes, are bicycles with a small motor that provides a boost to the rider's pedalling. The harder the rider pedals, the more boost they receive from the motor. This means that e-bikes can be useful for cyclists who want to get the feel of a regular bike ride but need some extra assistance.

E-bikes with throttles can be particularly useful for cyclists in high-traffic environments. Throttles allow the rider to quickly accelerate to match the speed of the traffic around them, making it easier to keep up with the flow of traffic and pass through intersections safely. This can be especially helpful for older riders or those with medical conditions that affect their pedalling ability, as it removes the strain on the knees and thighs that comes with traditional pedalling.

While e-bikes with throttles can provide a swift startup, it's important to note that in some regions, such as the UK and EU, an e-bike must have its motor power regulated in relation to the power provided by the rider through the pedals. These bikes are known as pedal assist electric bikes or pedelecs, and they typically offer multiple stages of assistance, ranging from low settings that require more human power to high settings that provide a greater amount of assistance from the motor.

Overall, e-bikes with throttles can offer a convenient and efficient way for cyclists to navigate high-traffic environments. By providing a boost to the rider's pedalling or even removing the need to pedal entirely, e-bikes with throttles can help cyclists keep up with traffic and safely manoeuvre through busy roads and intersections.

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The power of the motor on an e-bike is regulated in relation to the power you are providing via the pedals

Electric bikes are designed to assist the rider with a small motor that provides a boost when you pedal. The harder you pedal, the more boost you get, so the ride feels natural and intuitive. This is known as a pedal assist system (PAS) and it governs the amount of assistance the motor provides when pedalling. The lowest PAS settings are the most efficient, requiring less power from the battery but more human power to move the bike. Conversely, high PAS settings draw more power from the battery, requiring less pedal power as the motor provides more assistance.

In order to be classified as an electric bicycle, all e-bikes must have operable pedals. Most e-bikes function through pedal assist, with some having additional throttles. However, if the motor of an e-bike is controlled via a throttle or twist grip on the bars, rather than its power being regulated in relation to the power provided via the pedals, the e-bike will not classify as an electric bike in the UK or EU.

Frequently asked questions

Pedals are for the rider to engage with the bike's motor. The harder you pedal, the more boost you get from the motor.

Yes, all e-bikes must have operable pedals. However, some electric bikes have throttles, which means you can ride without pedalling.

A pedal assist electric bike has a small motor that engages when you pedal to give you a boost. The bike's pedal assist system (PAS) governs the amount of assistance the motor provides.

A throttle-controlled motor does not require pedalling, whereas a pedal assist electric bike's power is regulated in relation to the power you provide via the pedals.

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