
Two electricity providers serve Carter County, Tennessee: Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) and the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA). EED, incorporated in 1945, is the largest electricity provider in Carter County and serves over 26,000 customers across 129 square miles. The county generates 126,445 megawatt-hours of electricity from sustainable fuel types, with a primary fuel source of conventional hydroelectric power.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of electricity providers | 2 |
| Electricity provider | Elizabethton Electric Department |
| Year founded | 1945 |
| Number of customers | 26,000+ |
| Distribution area | 129 square miles |
| Miles of transmission lines | 820-830 |
| Number of substations | 9 |
| Number of counties served | 4 |
| Number of cities served | 4 |
| Electricity generation source | Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) |
| Electricity generation purchased from TVA | 540 million kilowatt-hours kWh |
| Annual cost of electricity generation | $38 million |
| Annual tax payments to constituent counties and cities | $900,000 |
| County ranking in renewable electricity production per capita | 823rd out of 3230 counties |
| Megawatt hours of electricity generated from sustainable fuel types | 126,445 |
| Rank in total hydroelectric generation | 182nd out of 3230 counties |
| Percentage of electricity lost during transmission | 6.26% |
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What You'll Learn
- The Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the largest electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee
- EED was founded in 1945 and provides power to over 26,000 customers
- Carter County has two electricity-producing plants and ranks 823rd in the US for renewable electricity production
- The county's primary fuel source for electricity production is conventional hydroelectric power
- Citizens of Carter County pay around 11.40% less than the Tennessee average monthly residential electric bill

The Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the largest electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee
EED owns and maintains one primary and eight distribution substations, with over 820 miles of lines. The company purchases over 540 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) of electricity from TVA annually, costing around $38 million. EED also pays approximately $900,000 in tax equivalents to its constituent counties and cities each fiscal year. The department is governed by the City Council of the City of Elizabethton and is a department of the city.
In addition to its electricity services, EED also offers a range of amenities for residents and visitors in the Elizabethton Historic District, including parks, recreation facilities, events, and business resources. The company's service area includes two electricity-producing plants, with the primary fuel source for electricity production being conventional hydroelectric power. Carter County generates 126,445 megawatt-hours of electricity from sustainable fuel types, and residents pay around 11.40% less than the Tennessee average monthly residential electric bill.
The Elizabethton Electric Department is committed to providing reliable and efficient electric power to its customers in Carter County and beyond. With its extensive infrastructure and strong partnership with TVA, EED plays a crucial role in ensuring that the community has access to the energy it needs while also exploring renewable energy sources and reducing emissions.
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EED was founded in 1945 and provides power to over 26,000 customers
The Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the primary electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee. EED was founded in 1945 as a publicly owned power distributor. The company purchases electricity from the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and sells it to its customers.
Elizabethton Electric Department provides power to over 26,000 customers across a distribution area of 129 square miles. This area includes parts of four counties: Carter, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington. The EED also serves four cities and towns within these counties: Elizabethton, Watauga, Johnson City, and the Town of Unicoi.
The EED owns and maintains a comprehensive network of power infrastructure. The company has over 820 miles of transmission lines and 9 substations across the four counties. This extensive grid ensures reliable electricity supply to its vast customer base.
As a publicly owned company, EED plays a crucial role in the community. The company has significant assets, totalling over $102,508,913, and pays approximately $900,000 in tax equivalents annually to its constituent counties and cities. This contributes to the economic development and prosperity of the regions it serves.
Elizabethton Electric Department is committed to providing efficient and reliable electricity services to its customers. The company's foundation in 1945 laid the groundwork for the vital power distribution network that now serves over 26,000 customers in Carter County and beyond.
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Carter County has two electricity-producing plants and ranks 823rd in the US for renewable electricity production
Carter County, Tennessee is home to two electricity-producing plants, which also provide electricity for the surrounding areas. The county ranks 823rd out of 3230 counties in the US for renewable electricity production per capita, with 2.25 megawatt hours produced per person each year. The two plants generate 126,445 megawatt hours of electricity from sustainable fuel types, with conventional hydroelectric power being the primary fuel source.
The Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the largest electricity provider in Carter County, having been founded in 1945 as a publicly-owned power distributor. EED buys electricity generated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and sells it to its more than 26,000 customers across four counties: Carter, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington. EED manages over 820 miles of transmission lines and owns one primary and eight distribution substations. The company's distribution area covers 129 square miles and includes the cities of Elizabethton, Watauga, Johnson City, and the Town of Unicoi.
The two electricity-producing plants in Carter County have a total energy loss of 6.26% on average, due to heat dissipation and other causes during transmission. The county is ranked 82nd highest in Tennessee for CO2 pollution per capita, with 3,520.06 kilograms of CO2 emissions per person. This results in Carter County being ranked 1191st worst in the US for total emissions from electricity consumption, with a total of 198,228,597.02 kilograms of CO2 released.
Citizens of Carter County benefit from paying around 11.40% less than the Tennessee average monthly residential electric bill, which stands at $145.66. In the past 12 months, the county has seen a 4.20% increase in hydroelectric power production.
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The county's primary fuel source for electricity production is conventional hydroelectric power
The Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the primary electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee. The EED was founded in 1945 as a publicly owned power distributor and currently serves over 26,000 customers across 129 square miles, with 820-830 miles of power lines. The EED purchases electricity from the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and sells it to its customers. The company has a significant presence in Northeast Tennessee, including portions of Carter, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington Counties, as well as the cities of Elizabethton, Watauga, Johnson City, and the Town of Unicoi.
Carter County's primary fuel source for electricity production is conventional hydroelectric power. The county is home to two electricity-producing plants, and in the past year, it generated 126,445 megawatt-hours from hydroelectric facilities. This significant reliance on hydroelectric power has resulted in Carter County ranking 182nd in the United States for total hydroelectric generation. The county has seen a positive trend in hydroelectric power production, with a 4.20% increase in the last 12 months.
The use of conventional hydroelectric power as the primary fuel source for electricity production in Carter County has environmental implications. While hydroelectric power is generally considered a renewable and sustainable energy source, the county's total emissions from electricity consumption are notable. Carter County ranks 1191st worst in the country for total CO2 emissions, releasing 198,228,597.02 kilograms of CO2 into the atmosphere. However, when examining emissions per resident, the county's ranking improves, standing at 82nd highest in the state for CO2 pollution per capita.
The Elizabethton Electric Department's role in distributing electricity generated by the TVA contributes to the county's overall energy landscape. The EED's coverage area extends beyond Carter County, and its impact on the region's energy consumption and emissions is worth considering. The EED's commitment to purchasing and distributing electricity generated by the TVA suggests a reliance on the TVA's energy sources, which may include a mix of renewable and non-renewable fuel sources. Understanding the TVA's energy portfolio would provide further insights into the specific fuel sources that ultimately contribute to Carter County's electricity production.
In summary, Carter County's primary fuel source for electricity production is conventional hydroelectric power, with the Elizabethton Electric Department being the largest electricity provider in the region. The county's reliance on hydroelectric power has resulted in a notable rank in hydroelectric generation nationwide. While there are environmental implications associated with electricity consumption and emissions, the use of hydroelectric power as the primary fuel source suggests a step towards renewable energy sources. Examining the TVA's energy portfolio and its impact on the region's energy mix would provide a comprehensive understanding of Carter County's electricity production and fuel sources.
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Citizens of Carter County pay around 11.40% less than the Tennessee average monthly residential electric bill
Elizabethton Electric Department (EED) is the primary electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee. EED was founded in 1945 as a publicly owned power distributor and currently serves over 26,000 customers across four counties and four cities and towns in Northeast Tennessee. These include portions of Carter, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington Counties, as well as the cities of Elizabethton, Watauga, Johnson City, and Town of Unicoi.
The Elizabethton Electric System offers a comprehensive range of services to residents and visitors of Carter County. In addition to providing electrical power, they also maintain parks, recreation facilities, and support local events. EED purchases electricity from the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and then distributes it to its customers. EED covers a substantial area, with over 820 miles of lines and 9 substations.
Carter County's electricity is predominantly generated from sustainable and renewable sources. The county has two active electricity-producing plants, and its primary fuel source is conventional hydroelectric power. In the past year, Carter County generated 126,445 megawatt-hours of electricity from hydroelectric facilities, ranking it 182nd in the United States for total hydroelectric generation. This focus on renewable energy has resulted in Carter County being ranked 823rd out of 3230 counties in the nation for renewable electricity production per capita.
Citizens of Carter County benefit from lower electricity costs compared to the Tennessee average. They pay around 11.40% less than the Tennessee average monthly residential electric bill, which equates to savings of approximately $16.56 per month. This is a significant advantage for residents, as lower energy costs can positively impact household budgets and the local economy. The lower costs may be attributed to the county's efficient energy infrastructure and focus on renewable energy sources, which can help reduce overall energy expenses.
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Frequently asked questions
By total revenue, Elizabethton Electric is the largest electricity provider in Carter County, Tennessee.
There are two electricity providers serving consumers in Carter County, Tennessee.
The primary fuel source used for electricity production in Carter County is conventional hydroelectric power.
Carter County is ranked 823rd out of 3230 counties in the US for renewable electricity production per capita.











































