
The electrical trade is an essential part of modern society, providing the power that lights our homes and the technology that drives our economy. Electrical work is hands-on and involves physical labour, manual dexterity, and problem-solving. Electricians are in high demand and can be trained on the job through apprenticeships, allowing them to earn a wage immediately. The electrical trade offers a wide range of career options, including work in construction, corporate, residential, and lineman positions. Electricians can also find work anywhere in the nation and have the potential for self-employment and overtime work. With the ongoing development of smart technologies, the expansion of renewable energy, and the increasing focus on sustainability, the electrical trade is poised for continued growth and innovation, creating new opportunities for electricians.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Definition | Performance of any electrical work involved in the installation, construction, alteration, change, repair, removal, or maintenance of facilities, buildings, or appendages or appurtenances |
| Job Roles | Electrician, Field Service Technician, Low Voltage Technician, Electrical Technician, Energy Consultant, Sustainability Consultant |
| Salary | $53,980 - $85,345 per year |
| Skills | Problem-solving, communication, attention to detail, endurance, persistence |
| Benefits | Job security, employee benefits (health and dental insurance, paid time off, pension and retirement plans) |
| Career Path | Variety of jobs to choose from, allowing professionals to gain experience in different positions and determine which suits their skills and interests |
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What You'll Learn

Electrical trade careers
The electrical trade is a career path that involves performing electrical work, such as the installation, construction, alteration, repair, or maintenance of electrical systems and equipment in facilities, buildings, or homes. This industry offers a wide range of career options, making it ideal for those who want to explore different positions with the same training and licensing. Here are some of the top careers in the electrical trade:
Electrician
Electricians are responsible for working with various electrical components in homes or businesses. They install, repair, and test electrical components such as outlets and lights. Electricians may work for a company or be self-employed, setting their own prices and working on individual contracts. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the demand for electricians is expected to increase by 8% from 2019 to 2029, offering excellent job security. The national average salary for electricians is $53,980 per year.
Field Service Technician
Field service technicians install, repair, test, and replace electrical systems in residential and commercial spaces. They ensure that electrical systems are functional and safe, addressing any issues that arise. This role may also involve connecting electrical components and testing the functionality of lights, outlets, and other equipment. The national average salary for field service technicians is $57,088 per year.
Low Voltage Technician
Low voltage technicians specialize in installing and repairing electrical wiring, particularly in low-voltage applications such as residential homes and commercial buildings. They also install devices like switches, outlets, and light fixtures to control electricity flow within a room or building. Low voltage technicians work with components like in-home appliances, excluding high-voltage equipment like large transformers. The national average salary for low voltage technicians is $61,897 per year.
Electrical Technician
Electrical technicians are responsible for installing and repairing various types of electrical equipment, including electrical wiring. They may work with high-voltage systems and large transformers. Electrical technicians ensure that electrical systems are properly installed, maintained, and functioning efficiently. The national average salary for electrical technicians is $66,251 per year.
Energy Consultant
Energy consultants provide energy-related services for companies, such as cost estimates, efficiency analysis, and system improvement plans. They assess energy systems and advise on projects' feasibility, costs, and benefits. Energy consultants may also consider environmental factors and the impact of outdated or unsafe electrical materials. The national average salary for energy consultants is $82,009 per year.
Sustainability Consultant
Sustainability consultants work with companies to promote sustainable energy practices. They provide cost estimates and analyze the potential for adopting renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. Additionally, they advise on environmental issues related to electricity usage, such as waste generation and energy bills. The national average salary for sustainability consultants is $85,345 per year.
The electrical trade offers a diverse range of career opportunities, allowing professionals to gain experience in various positions and build a rewarding career path. These careers require persistence, problem-solving skills, and a strong understanding of electrical principles and safety practices.
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Electrical work
The electrical trade includes any job that performs electrical work, such as installing fixtures and wiring in buildings, removing or repairing electrical wiring and systems, and designing or constructing new electrical systems or appliances. Electrical work can be performed in residential homes, commercial buildings, or large facilities.
Electricians are electrical trade professionals who work with various electrical components in homes or businesses. They install, repair, test, and replace electrical systems and components such as outlets and lights. They ensure the safety and functionality of electrical systems and may also connect electrical components. Electricians can work for a company or be self-employed, setting their own prices and working on individual contracts.
Other electrical trade careers include field service technicians, low-voltage technicians, electrical technicians, energy consultants, and sustainability consultants. Field service technicians are responsible for installing, repairing, testing, and replacing electrical systems in various settings. Low-voltage technicians work with low-voltage components and install, repair, and test electrical wiring and devices in commercial and residential settings. Electrical technicians install and repair electrical equipment and wiring, while energy consultants provide cost estimates, analyse energy efficiency, and develop plans for improving energy systems. Sustainability consultants focus on sustainable energy sources, providing cost estimates and advising companies on environmental issues related to electricity usage.
The electrical trade offers a wide range of career paths and competitive salaries due to the high demand for skilled professionals in this field. It provides opportunities for personal and professional growth, allowing individuals to gain experience in various positions and develop valuable transferrable skills such as communication, problem-solving, and attention to detail.
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Electrical trade apprenticeships
Electrical trade refers to the performance of any electrical work involved in the installation, construction, alteration, repair, or maintenance of facilities, buildings, or related structures.
The IEC apprenticeship program combines classroom instruction with hands-on experience through a DOL-certified program. Apprentices complete a multi-year program that covers topics such as electrical theory, safety practices, and code compliance. IEC apprenticeships are offered at local training centers across the US and provide a pathway to a successful career in electrical work. The IEC program is recognized by the US Department of Labor's Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training, and upon completion, apprentices can earn 46 college credits.
The IBEW apprenticeship is a highly sought-after opportunity and is considered rigorous and immersive, lasting 4-5 years. It is a competitive process that demands dedication and a significant time investment. The IBEW is a labor union representing about 775,000 workers in the electrical industry.
Other options for electrical trade apprenticeships include attending trade schools or colleges that offer electrical training programs. These programs typically combine classroom instruction with hands-on training and provide a well-rounded education. Some schools, like InterCoast Colleges, offer a comprehensive Electrical Technician Training Program that covers fundamentals and prepares students for a career in under a year.
It is important to note that in the US, trade schools have been criticized for being a scam, and it is recommended to opt for apprenticeships that provide on-the-job training and, in some cases, pay while you learn. Electrical trade apprenticeships generally require applicants to be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or equivalent. Previous education and training in related fields, such as mathematics, physics, and electricity, can be advantageous.
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$17.14 $22.99

Electrical trade salaries
Electrical trade refers to the skilled trade of electricity, which forms the backbone of modern society. It involves working with various electrical components in homes, factories, offices, retail stores, and other buildings. Electricians are responsible for the installation, maintenance, and repair of electrical systems, including wiring, outlets, and light switches. They ensure that electrical systems are safe, efficient, and up-to-date, complying with safety regulations and codes.
Now, let's delve into the salaries in the electrical trade:
The salaries in the electrical trade can vary depending on specific job roles, location, and experience. Here are some average salary figures for different electrical trade careers:
- Electricians: The median salary for electricians in 2023 was $61,590 annually. However, salaries can range widely, with the best-paid 25% earning $80,260 or more, while the lowest-paid 25% earned $48,100 or less. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average salary for electricians in the United States is $67,810 per year. The metropolitan areas offering the highest salaries for electricians include San Jose, San Francisco, Mount Vernon, Seattle, and Kennewick. Meanwhile, the top-paying states or districts are the District of Columbia ($88,860), Washington ($88,620), Hawaii ($88,280), Illinois ($88,040), and Oregon ($85,330).
- Field Service Technicians: The national average salary for field service technicians is $57,088 per year. They are responsible for installing, repairing, testing, and replacing electrical systems in homes and businesses.
- Low Voltage Technicians: Low voltage technicians earn an average of $61,897 per year. They work with low-voltage components such as in-home appliances and are responsible for installing, repairing, and testing electrical wiring and devices like switches and outlets.
- Electrical Technicians: Electrical technicians have a national average salary of $66,251 per year. They are in charge of installing and repairing various kinds of electrical equipment, including wiring.
- Energy Managers: Energy managers make an average of $87,397 annually. Their role involves overseeing energy-related activities, such as calculating and distributing revenue and cost information, and ensuring the safe and efficient operation of electrical systems in companies and establishments.
- Energy Consultants: The national average salary for energy consultants is $82,009 per year. They provide energy-related services for companies, including cost estimates, efficiency analyses of energy systems, and plans for improving energy usage.
- Sustainability Consultants: Sustainability consultants earn an average of $85,345 per year. They advise companies on sustainability practices, provide cost estimates for sustainable energy sources, and analyze the potential for adopting renewable energy options like solar and wind power.
- Apprenticeships: While apprenticeships in the electrical trade may not provide the highest salaries initially, they offer a great opportunity to earn while learning. Apprenticeship programs typically last around four to five years and combine classroom instruction with on-the-job training. During this time, apprentices can expect to earn a wage while gaining valuable skills and experience in the electrical trade.
It is worth noting that salaries can vary based on location. For example, New York ranks high for Electrical Trades salaries, with an average hourly wage of $38, which is above the national average of $34.94. Additionally, certain cities, like Nome, AK, Berkeley, CA, and North Slope Borough, AK, offer salaries above the national average.
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Electrical trade skills
Field Service Technician
Field service technicians are responsible for installing, repairing, testing, and replacing electrical systems in homes and businesses. They ensure that electrical systems are operational and fix any problems that arise. They test the functionality of lights, outlets, and other equipment, connect electrical components, and ensure the safety of individuals in their homes or businesses.
Electrician
Electricians work with various electrical components in homes or businesses. They install, repair, or test electrical components such as outlets and lights. They may also work with industrial electrical systems in factories, large buildings, or other industrial establishments, where they ensure their team meets safety standards.
Low Voltage Technician
Low voltage technicians install and repair electrical wiring, particularly in commercial buildings and residential homes. They also install devices to control the flow of electricity, such as switches and electrical outlets. They work with low voltage components such as in-home appliances, rather than high voltage components like large transformers.
Electrical Technician
Electrical technicians install and repair electrical wiring and various types of equipment.
Energy Consultant
Energy consultants are responsible for energy-related tasks for companies, such as providing cost estimates, analyzing the efficiency of energy systems, and creating plans to improve efficiency. They may also advise on environmental issues and the costs associated with them, such as outdated or unsafe electrical materials.
Sustainability Consultant
Sustainability consultants provide cost estimates and analyze the potential for sustainable energy sources like solar and wind power. They advise companies on environmental issues related to electricity use, such as waste created by electrical products or energy bills.
Electrical Foreperson
Electrical forepersons manage the installation or repair of electrical systems for companies or individuals. They plan and coordinate tasks, supervise technicians, apprentices, and workers, and ensure projects are carried out efficiently.
Energy Manager
Energy managers ensure their team completes energy-related activities, such as calculating and distributing revenue and cost information. They also ensure that electrical systems in companies or other establishments are running safely and efficiently by periodically testing safety, functionality, and efficiency standards.
Transferable Skills
In addition to the technical skills gained, those in electrical trades can develop transferable skills such as communication, problem-solving, and attention to detail. These skills can be beneficial for those interested in exploring multiple career paths.
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Frequently asked questions
The electrical trade involves any electrical work on facilities, buildings, or their components. This includes installation, construction, maintenance, and removal.
Jobs in the electrical trade include electricians, field service technicians, low voltage technicians, electrical technicians, energy consultants, and sustainability consultants.
Electrical trade professionals work with electrical components in homes or businesses. They may install, repair, test, or replace electrical systems, wiring, and devices. They ensure that electrical systems are safe and functional.
The electrical trade offers a variety of career paths and competitive salaries. It provides strong and transferable skill sets that are in high demand. Jobs in this field often come with employee benefits such as insurance and retirement plans.
A career in the electrical trade may be suitable for you if you are patient, persistent, and good at problem-solving. It is also helpful to have an interest in electricity and how it works.











































