
Choosing an electricity provider is not as simple as picking the cheapest option. It's important to consider your average energy usage, customer service, and the retailer's website. You should also be aware of any hidden fees or charges, such as late payment fees or early contract termination fees. To avoid unexpected charges, it's worth looking into the true cost of electricity by using a comparison tool or checklist. You can also ask your current provider if they can offer a better deal, especially if you have solar power. Understanding how and when you use energy will help you choose the right tariff for your circumstances, which can reduce what you pay.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Tariff | Single-rate tariff, Time-of-use tariff (peak, off-peak, shoulder) |
| Customer Service | Reviews, ease of communication |
| Website | Simplicity, user-friendliness |
| Tools | Energy apps, comparison tools |
| Payment Options | Regular deductions, Centrepay, payment plans |
| Billing | Daily supply charge, extra fees, billing and payment arrangements |
| Contract | Renewal, changing retailers, early termination fees |
| Price | Reference price, Default Market Offer, concessions or rebates |
| Network Tariff | Included or passed through |
| Capacity Charges | Based on today's cost or passed through |
| Renewable Energy Target (RET) | Passed through |
| Market and Ancillary Charges | Based on today's cost or passed through |
| Solar Installation | Price changes/increases |
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What You'll Learn
- Tariffs and rates: Single-rate, time-of-use, peak, off-peak, and shoulder rates
- Contract details: Billing, payment, and renewal terms
- Customer service: Availability of tools to monitor usage
- Price changes: Due to law changes, electricity regulation changes, and solar installation
- Payment options: Regular deductions, Centrepay, and payment plans

Tariffs and rates: Single-rate, time-of-use, peak, off-peak, and shoulder rates
Tariffs and rates are an important consideration when choosing an electricity provider, as they can significantly impact your energy costs. A tariff is the pricing structure for your energy usage, and different types of tariffs are available depending on your usage patterns and preferences.
One common type of tariff is the single-rate tariff, where you pay the same rate regardless of the time of day you use energy. This type of tariff is suitable for those who are at home a lot during the evenings from Monday to Friday, as it eliminates the worry of higher charges during peak hours.
However, if you are out a lot during these peak hours, a time-of-use tariff might be more advantageous. This type of tariff has varying rates depending on the time of day, with higher rates during peak hours and lower rates during off-peak periods. Peak hours typically occur during weekdays when demand is highest, while off-peak hours are usually overnight and on weekends. Time-of-use tariffs can help you save money by incentivizing reduced electricity usage during peak demand periods.
In addition to peak and off-peak rates, some providers offer shoulder rates. Shoulder rates fall between peak and off-peak periods and are slightly lower in cost than peak rates. Super off-peak rates may also be available, providing even cheaper electricity during specific times of the day or year. These rates are usually applicable during holidays or off-peak seasons.
When considering tariffs and rates, it is essential to understand your energy usage patterns. Analyze when you use the most energy and try to align your usage with off-peak or super off-peak rates to maximize savings. Additionally, consider using tools such as energy apps to monitor your real-time energy usage and make conscious decisions to shift your energy consumption to lower-cost periods.
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Contract details: Billing, payment, and renewal terms
When choosing an electricity provider, it is important to carefully consider the contract details, including billing, payment, and renewal terms. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:
Billing Arrangements
Ask about the daily supply charge and ensure it aligns with the number of days on your previous electricity bill. Understand the tariff or pricing structure, including any variations in rates during different times of the day or week. Inquire about any additional fees, such as late payment charges or early contract termination fees. If you have solar installations, ask about potential price changes or increases related to solar energy usage. Understand the frequency of billing and whether you will receive large quarterly bills or have the option of smaller, regular deductions to ease financial stress.
Payment Options
Explore the different payment methods offered by the provider. Inquire about their hardship policies and payment plans if you are unable to pay your bill on time. Understand the consequences of late payments and any protections in place to prevent disconnection or interest charges.
Renewal and Contract Termination
Clarify the process for renewing your contract and the steps involved if you wish to change providers. Understand the contract length and any conditions related to early termination. Ask about any automatic renewal clauses and your rights to opt-out or change providers at the end of the contract.
Reference Prices and Comparisons
Use the reference price or 'safety net' to compare different market offers. The reference price is set by the Australian Government's Default Market Offer and provides a standard way for electricity companies to advertise their prices. This makes it easier to compare percentages and get a better deal. Additionally, consider using comparison tools, such as the Canstar Blue comparison tool, to evaluate your provider's prices against other offers in the market.
Remember, understanding the contract details, billing arrangements, payment options, and renewal terms is crucial when choosing an electricity provider. Don't hesitate to ask questions, seek clarifications, and review the contract thoroughly before making a decision.
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Customer service: Availability of tools to monitor usage
When choosing an electricity provider, it is important to consider the availability of tools that make monitoring energy usage easy. Monitoring your energy usage helps you manage your costs.
Some electricity providers offer innovative tools such as energy apps that allow customers to monitor their energy usage in real-time. For example, the Sense app helps you understand and compare how much energy your home and individual appliances consume in real-time and throughout the month. It also provides personalized insights and real-time tools to help you track where your energy is going. The Sense Home Energy Monitor installs in your home's electrical panel and provides insight into your energy use and home activity through iOS and Android apps.
Some other apps and tools can help you identify vampire energy leaks and calculate how much you're wasting. For example, the Energy Vampire Calculator from Duke Energy allows you to input the number of devices you have plugged in full-time and estimates how much energy you're wasting.
Additionally, some electricity providers offer online accounts where you can access detailed interval usage information for your electric and gas services. PG&E, for instance, provides tools to monitor and manage your energy usage, allowing you to view cost, kilowatt-hours of usage, or kilowatts of demand, and download summary or interval data.
When considering an electricity provider, look for those that offer user-friendly tools to help you understand your energy usage and make informed decisions to save money.
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Price changes: Due to law changes, electricity regulation changes, and solar installation
When choosing an electricity provider, it's important to consider various factors, including price stability and flexibility. Understanding the potential impact of law changes, electricity regulation adjustments, and solar installation on electricity prices can help you make an informed decision.
Law changes can directly or indirectly affect electricity prices. For example, changes in environmental policies or tax laws may influence the cost of generating electricity, which is the largest component of electricity pricing. Additionally, laws governing the energy sector may impact the market structure, competition, and consumer protection, all of which can indirectly influence pricing.
Electricity regulation changes can have a more direct impact on prices. In some jurisdictions, public service commissions fully regulate electricity prices, while other areas have a mix of regulated and unregulated prices. Changes in regulations can affect the pricing structure, including the introduction or adjustment of price caps, which directly influence the rates charged by electricity providers.
The increasing adoption of solar installations can also influence electricity prices. The economics of solar energy can lead to lower electric bills for consumers who install solar panels, as the generated energy may offset the electricity purchased from the grid. This shift in consumer behaviour can, in turn, affect the pricing strategies of electricity providers, potentially leading to changes in rates for those without solar installations.
When considering an electricity provider, it's essential to understand the pricing structure and any potential variables that may impact your bill. Ask about the daily supply charge, any additional fees, and the billing and payment arrangements. Inquire about their solar installation policies and any associated incentives or programs they offer. Additionally, be aware of your rights as a consumer, as there are laws in place for customer protection, ensuring you receive a printed summary of any contract you enter into.
Lastly, keep in mind that electricity prices are influenced by various factors beyond law changes, regulation adjustments, and solar installations. Fuel prices, power plant costs, demand, transmission and distribution expenses, and local market conditions all play a role in determining the rates charged by electricity providers.
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Payment options: Regular deductions, Centrepay, and payment plans
When choosing an electricity provider, it is important to consider the payment options available. Some providers offer regular deductions, Centrepay, and payment plans to help you manage your finances and ensure that you can pay your bills on time.
Regular deductions involve smaller amounts being taken from your account at regular intervals, rather than receiving a large quarterly bill. This can help to ease financial stress and make it easier to budget for your energy costs. It is important to check with your retailer that there is no increase in the rate you will be paying for energy if you choose this option.
Centrepay is a voluntary bill-paying service that is free for Centrelink customers. It allows you to arrange regular deductions from your Centrelink payment to go towards your energy bills. Centrepay can help you better manage your finances, especially if your energy usage varies with the seasons.
Payment plans are another option offered by some electricity providers. If you are unable to pay your bill on time, you can contact your retailer to discuss a payment plan. This can help protect you from disconnection, interest payments, and late fees. Some retailers may also offer extensions or waivers of late payment fees for customers who are struggling to pay on time.
When considering payment options, it is also important to ask about any extra fees that may be incurred, such as late payment or early contract termination fees. You should also find out what happens at the end of the contract period, including how to renew and what the process is if you wish to change retailers.
Overall, understanding the payment options available to you can help you choose an electricity provider that suits your financial needs and ensures you can manage your energy costs effectively.
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Frequently asked questions
A tariff is the pricing structure for the energy you use. A single-rate tariff means you pay the same rate regardless of the time of day you use energy. A time-of-use tariff means the rate changes at different times of the day, with peak rates being the most expensive, off-peak being the cheapest, and shoulder rates falling in between. You can choose a tariff plan based on your usage habits. For example, if you are at home a lot during the evenings from Monday to Friday, a single-rate plan might be a good choice.
It is important to look beyond the cost per kilowatt-hour or savings estimate. Consider factors such as customer service, the simplicity of the provider's website, and available tools that make monitoring energy use easy, such as a provider's app.
Ask about the daily supply charge and if there are any additional fees, such as late payment fees or early contract termination fees. Inquire about billing and payment arrangements, including payment options and the renewal process. Additionally, ask about potential price changes or increases, such as those related to solar installation or network tariff changes.












