
The electric razor has come a long way since its invention in the early 20th century, with companies like Remington, Panasonic, Braun, and Philips Norelco becoming household names in the industry. The first electric razor was invented by Jacob Schick, a Canadian inventor and former US Army Colonel, who obtained a patent for his invention in 1930. Schick's early prototype was a bulky, two-handed affair, but it marked the beginning of a new era in shaving technology.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the company that manufactured the first electric razor | Remington Rand Corporation |
| Name of the first electric razor | Remington Model E Close Shaver |
| Year of the first electric razor | 1937 |
| Founder of Remington | Eliphalet Remington |
| Year Remington was founded | 1816 |
| Original name of Remington | E. Remington and Sons |
| Original products of Remington | Firearms and typewriters |
| Year Remington Rand was formed | 1927 |
| Year Remington introduced the first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor | 1960 |
| Name of the first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor | Remington Lektronic |
| Year Jacob Schick obtained a patent for the electric razor | 1930 |
| Year the first electric razors were sold | 1931 |
| Year the first battery-powered electric razors were introduced | Late 1940s |
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What You'll Learn
- Jacob Schick invented and patented the first electric razor
- Remington Rand Corporation further developed it and produced the first one in 1937
- Remington also introduced the world's first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor in 1960
- The first electric razor that was battery-powered entered the market in the late 1940s
- Electric razors fall into two main categories: foil or rotary-style

Jacob Schick invented and patented the first electric razor
Jacob Schick, an American military officer, inventor, and entrepreneur, is known as the "father of electric razors". Schick was born in 1877 in Iowa and raised in New Mexico. Schick, who joined the US Army in 1898, was posted to Alaska for health reasons after suffering from dysentery. He found it difficult to shave due to the cold weather and the lack of hot water. This experience inspired him to create an electric razor.
After returning from military service in 1910, Schick began working on his invention. He drew up plans for a shaver with a shaving head driven by a flexible cable and powered by an external motor. However, manufacturers rejected his initial plans due to the bulkiness of the design. Schick's plans for the electric razor were put on hold when he returned to active duty during World War I.
In 1925, Schick started the Magazine Repeating Razor Co., inspired by the weaponry he had seen during his military service. The company sold a razor with injection cartridge blades designed like a repeating rifle. Schick obtained a patent for this invention in 1923. In 1927, Schick's electric razor invention was fully marketable, and he sold the assets of his razor company in 1928 to focus on the new invention.
On May 13, 1930, Schick obtained patent No. 1,757,978 for his dry electric shaver. In the same year, the firm was incorporated as Schick Dry Shaver, Inc. Despite initial challenges gaining widespread acceptance for his product, Schick's business grew steadily, and he opened a factory in Stamford, employing 100 people. The company introduced new models, and in 1940, Schick Dry Shaver was incorporated in Delaware as Rainbow, Inc. In 1946, the company changed its name to Schick, Inc.
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Remington Rand Corporation further developed it and produced the first one in 1937
The Remington Rand Corporation, originally a typewriter manufacturer, ventured into the personal care industry and introduced its first electric razor, the Remington Model E Close Shaver, in 1937. The Remington Model E featured a single shaving head, a thin metal foil that covered the cutting blades, and offered a superior, more comfortable shaving experience compared to other shavers in the market at that time. The Remington Rand Corporation was formed in 1927 following a merger between the Remington Typewriter Company and the Rand Kardex Corporation. Remington Rand was an early American business machine manufacturer and a diversified conglomerate making other office equipment, electric shavers, and firearms.
During the late 1930s, Remington Rand experienced labour issues, with workers going on strike between 1936 and 1937. The strike was in response to the company's acquisition of the Noiseless Typewriter Company in 1924, where Remington Rand kept the company name and paid its workers' salaries. The strike escalated, leading to police intervention to prevent strikers from throwing stones at workers and vehicles. The dispute was resolved in the summer of 1940, with the National Labour Relations Board (NLRB) siding with the workers and ordering Remington Rand to stop interfering with employees' unions and their right to organise.
Remington Rand continued to innovate in the electric razor space, and in 1960, they introduced the Remington Lektronic, the world's first cordless electric shaver. This product was launched after the Remington Rand Corporation merged with the Sperry Corporation in 1955 to become the Sperry Rand Corporation. Despite the merger, the Remington brand continued as a subdivision, maintaining its focus on engineering and product development.
The Remington Lektronic's launch solidified Remington's position as a pioneer in the electric shaver industry, building on the success of the Remington Model E introduced over two decades earlier.
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Remington also introduced the world's first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor in 1960
Remington has played a significant role in the development and design of the modern electric razor. The company introduced the world's first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor, the Remington Lektronic, in 1960. This was a groundbreaking innovation in the personal care industry, offering unprecedented convenience and flexibility to users.
The Remington Lektronic was a cordless shaver, freeing users from the constraints of cords and power outlets. This level of portability transformed the shaving experience, allowing individuals to groom themselves more easily and efficiently. The introduction of the Lektronic built upon Remington's history of innovation in the shaving industry, which began with the introduction of their first electric razor in 1937, the Remington Model E Close Shaver.
The Remington Model E Close Shaver featured a thin metal foil that covered the cutting blades, providing a superior shaving experience compared to other shavers on the market at the time. This early entry into the electric razor market demonstrated Remington's commitment to innovation and set the stage for their subsequent achievements, including the development of the world's first rechargeable battery-powered model.
The creation of the Remington Lektronic in 1960 was a pivotal moment in the evolution of personal grooming. It empowered individuals to maintain their appearance with greater autonomy and convenience. The rechargeable battery technology meant that users no longer needed to be tethered to a power source during use or worry about replacing disposable batteries.
Remington's introduction of the world's first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor showcases the company's forward-thinking approach and its dedication to enhancing the shaving experience for its customers. By embracing innovation and technological advancements, Remington has left an indelible mark on the history of personal care and continues to be a trusted name in the industry.
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The first electric razor that was battery-powered entered the market in the late 1940s
The history of the electric razor is a long and fascinating one, with several pioneers contributing to its development over the decades. The very first electric shaver patent was granted to John O'Rourke in 1898, but the first working electric razor was invented in 1915 by German engineer Johann Bruecker. However, it was Col. Jacob Schick, a former colonel in the US army, who is considered the father of the modern electric razor.
Schick's journey to creating the electric razor began in the early 1910s when he found it challenging to shave while recovering from an injury during a gold exploration mission in Alaska and British Columbia. He envisioned a razor with a shaving head driven by a flexible cable and powered by an external motor. Schick's initial prototype was rejected by manufacturers due to its bulkiness. Despite this setback, he persevered and founded the Magazine Repeating Razor company in 1925. In 1927, Schick's invention became fully marketable, and he sold the assets of his razor company in 1928 to focus on his new electric dry shaver.
In 1930, Schick received a patent for his dry electric shaver, and by 1931, his invention had achieved great commercial success, selling approximately 1.5 million pieces in under a decade. However, Schick's design, based on blades that moved back and forth, was soon surpassed by technological innovations. The Remington Rand Corporation, founded in 1927, further developed the electric razor and produced its first model, the Remington Model E Close Shaver, in 1937.
It is important to note that the race to perfect the electric razor involved other notable companies and inventors. Max Braun's company designed its first electric shaver in 1938, but World War II delayed production until 1951. Similarly, Philips Laboratories in the Netherlands, with Prof. Alexandre Horowitz, designed one of the first rotary razors. Roland Ullmann from Braun in Germany also played a crucial role in developing over 100 electrical razors for the company.
In the late 1940s, a significant shift occurred in the electric razor market with the introduction of battery-powered electrics. This innovation gained traction, and by the 1980s, Remington continued to make strides in the industry, launching the world's first cordless shaver, the Remington Lektronic, in 1960. Today, electric razors have become a popular choice, with about 30 to 40 percent of the world's shaving population opting for electric options.
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Electric razors fall into two main categories: foil or rotary-style
The first electric razor was invented by Colonel Jacob Schick, who obtained the patent in 1930. Schick's invention was a dry electric shaver, which he developed after being inspired by weaponry he saw during his time in the military.
Today, electric razors fall into two main categories: foil or rotary-style. Foil shavers are known for providing a precise, close shave, making them ideal for those with sensitive skin and shorter, finer hair. The foil design is gentle on the skin, resulting in a lower risk of skin irritation and razor burn. The foil shaver head features a straight cutting edge, which allows for precise detailing, such as trimming sideburns and other hard-to-reach areas. However, foil shavers have limited flexibility and can have difficulty contouring to the face, which may result in uneven results or missed hairs. They also tend to be slower, as they often require multiple passes over an area to achieve a close shave.
On the other hand, rotary shavers offer speed and flexibility, making them a good choice for those who prioritize a quick shave over precise detailing. The circular design of rotary shavers allows them to adapt easily to the contours of the face, making it easier to reach difficult areas compared to foil shavers. Rotary shavers are also powerful and better suited for coarse, longer hair. They can move in circular motions to tackle tricky angles, but they may not be ideal for defining clean lines or maneuvering around a beard.
When choosing between a foil or rotary-style electric razor, it's important to consider factors such as skin and hair type, shaving frequency, and the desired level of precision and speed. Both types have their own advantages and disadvantages, so the best choice depends on individual needs and preferences.
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Frequently asked questions
The first electric razor was invented by Jacob Schick, a Canadian inventor, and US Army veteran. Schick obtained a patent for his invention in 1930 and started his own company, Schick Dry Shaver, Inc. in 1930. The first practical electric shavers were sold in 1931.
Schick's electric razor was designed to be used on dry skin without shaving cream, soap, or water. The early razor was bulky and had to be operated with two hands. Schick's design featured a shaving head driven by a flexible cable and was powered by an external motor.
Schick's company was not an immediate success, and in 1946, it was renamed Schick, Inc. In 1981, Norelco took over operations and continues to operate from the same factory in Stamford, Connecticut, where Schick's company was based.
Remington Rand Corporation further developed the electric razor and produced the first electric razor in 1937. The Remington Model E had a thin metal foil that covered the cutting blades, providing a superior shaving experience. Remington also introduced the first rechargeable battery-powered electric razor in 1960.











































