
Electric scooters, or e-scooters, are a common mode of transport in many European cities. However, their use is notably prohibited in the Netherlands. This is surprising to many, given the popularity of electric bikes in the country. While the exact reasons for this prohibition are unclear, safety concerns may be a factor. E-scooters have been deemed unsafe compared to bicycles, and their introduction to the Netherlands' cycle paths could increase the risk of accidents. Furthermore, the design of e-scooters may not align with the requirements for vehicles in the country, as they lack features such as a saddle and a side mirror, which are necessary to be classified as an electric moped. The Dutch government is currently working on legislation to potentially allow e-scooters on roads and cycle lanes, but this decision has sparked controversy, with some cities expressing reluctance to accommodate these vehicles due to concerns about overcrowding.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Fine for riding an electric scooter | €280-€380 |
| Fine for riding on bike lanes | Yes |
| Fine for riding on sidewalks | Yes |
| Fine for riding on streets | Yes |
| Fine for riding on private driveways or gardens | No |
| Reason for illegality | Safety concerns, popularity of electric bikes, and the impact on overcrowded cycle paths |
| Possibility of future legalization | Yes, the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is working on a bill to legalize electric scooters that meet the criteria of the Netherlands Vehicle Authority (RDW) |
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What You'll Learn
- Electric scooters are considered unsafe compared to bicycles
- Electric scooters are banned from public roads and bike lanes
- Electric scooter use is restricted to private driveways or gardens
- The popularity of electric bikes may have influenced the ban
- Amsterdam is reluctant to introduce e-scooters due to overcrowded cycle paths

Electric scooters are considered unsafe compared to bicycles
Electric scooters are currently illegal to use on public roads and bike lanes in the Netherlands, with offenders facing fines of up to €380. However, this might change soon as the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is working on a bill to make scooters road-legal.
The design of electric scooters has been deemed unsafe compared to bicycles, especially when it comes to the stability and safety of the rider. For example, on an e-bike, you are likely to sit straighter, which is more comfortable for longer trips. Conversely, e-scooters are smaller and require less energy to operate, making them a good option for those with physical limitations. However, this smaller size and lower position also means that the rider is more vulnerable in the event of a collision.
E-scooters are also designed for shorter trips and average about 25 to 40 km in distance. They are lighter and slower than e-bikes, which means that while they can more easily navigate around obstacles like potholes, they may not be as stable on the road, especially when faced with high winds or larger vehicles.
The range of an e-scooter is also limited to 40-65 km on a single charge, whereas an e-bike can travel up to 160 km. This means that e-scooters are more likely to run out of power during a trip, stranding the rider.
In addition, electric scooters have been associated with reckless riding behaviour, with reports of scooters going the wrong way down bike lanes, speeding, and causing accidents. This reckless behaviour further contributes to the perception of electric scooters as unsafe compared to bicycles.
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Electric scooters are banned from public roads and bike lanes
Electric scooters, or e-scooters, are banned from public roads and bike lanes in the Netherlands. This is due to the fact that electric scooters are classified in the same category as motor scooters and are therefore subject to type approval by the RDW, the Dutch type-approval authority. The design of e-scooters has been deemed unsafe for road use, and their introduction to Dutch roads and bike lanes has been met with strong opposition.
E-scooters are lightweight and slower than e-bikes, making them easier to manoeuvre and handle. However, their design has been criticised by PACTS, who pointed out that they are unsafe compared to bicycles. This poses a problem for their use on public roads and bike lanes, where they may come into contact with cyclists and pedestrians.
The Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is working on a bill to legalise e-scooters on roads and bike lanes by 2025. However, this proposal has been met with resistance from local authorities, particularly in Amsterdam, where cycle paths are already overcrowded. The city of Roermond is currently trialling a new type of e-scooter that has been approved by the RDW.
The use of e-scooters is restricted to private driveways or gardens in the Netherlands. Riding an e-scooter on public roads or bike lanes can result in a fine ranging from €280 to €380 and confiscation of the scooter.
The popularity of e-scooters in other European countries has prompted the Dutch government to reconsider their ban. However, the introduction of e-scooters in cities like Paris and Berlin has caused problems, and there are concerns that similar issues could arise in the Netherlands.
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Electric scooter use is restricted to private driveways or gardens
Electric scooters, or e-scooters, are currently illegal to use on public roads and bike lanes in the Netherlands. This means that electric scooter use is restricted to private driveways or gardens. If an individual is caught riding an electric scooter on a public road, they can be fined—the fine amount is reported as being up to €380.
The illegality of electric scooters in the Netherlands is notable because they are a common sight in many European cities. Electric scooters are also popular in places like Singapore. The Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is currently working on a bill that will make electric scooters road-legal. If the bill is approved by the House of Representatives, electric scooters that meet the criteria of the Netherlands Vehicle Authority (RDW) will be permitted on bike lanes starting in 2025. This change in legislation will also mean that ride-sharing providers, such as Lime, Tier, and Dott, will be able to offer their vehicles in the country.
The potential legalization of electric scooters in the Netherlands has evoked strong reactions from the city of Amsterdam, which is reluctant to include the two-wheelers on its already overcrowded cycle paths. The Hague and Utrecht have also expressed their opposition to the introduction of electric scooters. This opposition is perhaps understandable given the popularity of electric bikes in the Netherlands, which some have suggested may be the reason for the current illegality of electric scooters.
It is worth noting that a small number of electric scooters have been approved for use on public roads in the Netherlands. In Amsterdam, the RDW has approved certain e-steps as special mopeds that can be legally operated. For a vehicle to be considered an electric moped in the Netherlands, it must have a saddle and a side mirror.
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The popularity of electric bikes may have influenced the ban
Electric scooters are illegal in the Netherlands, and users face fines if they are caught riding them on public roads and bike lanes. However, the popularity of electric bikes in the country may have influenced this ban.
Electric bikes are extremely popular in the Netherlands, and they are designed for longer excursions, with speeds of up to 80 km/h. In contrast, electric scooters are more portable, lighter, and designed for shorter trips, with slower average speeds of 25 to 40 km/h. The slower speed of electric scooters may make them less suitable for the Dutch roads, which often have obstacles like potholes and cracked pavements. These obstacles are easier to navigate on an e-bike due to its higher speed and stability.
The design of electric scooters has been cited as a safety concern by organizations like ETSC's UK member PACTS, which claims that e-scooters are unsafe compared to bicycles. The compact design of e-scooters may be less visible to other vehicles and pedestrians, potentially increasing the risk of accidents. In contrast, electric bikes have a more substantial presence on the road, and their design may be perceived as more stable and predictable.
The popularity of electric bikes in the Netherlands could also be a factor in the government's decision-making. With a high demand for electric bikes, the government may be reluctant to introduce competing modes of transportation that could potentially impact the sales of electric bikes. This could be seen as a protective measure for the local economy and businesses involved in the electric bike industry.
Additionally, the introduction of electric scooters could potentially impact the infrastructure designed for bicycles. Cities like Amsterdam, The Hague, and Utrecht have expressed concerns about overcrowding on their cycle paths if electric scooters are legalized. The existing bike lanes may not have the capacity to accommodate a significant number of electric scooters without causing congestion and safety issues.
While the popularity of electric bikes may have played a role in the initial ban on electric scooters, it's worth noting that the situation is evolving. The Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is working on a bill to legalize electric scooters that meet specific criteria, indicating a potential shift in the coming years.
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Amsterdam is reluctant to introduce e-scooters due to overcrowded cycle paths
Electric scooters, or e-scooters, are currently illegal to ride on public roads and bike lanes in the Netherlands. This is due to change in 2025, when the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management plans to make e-scooters road-legal. However, the city of Amsterdam is reluctant to introduce e-scooters to its cycle paths due to concerns about overcrowding.
Amsterdam's cycle paths are already heavily used, and the city authorities are concerned that the introduction of e-scooters will only increase congestion. This concern is shared by several other local authorities in the Netherlands, including The Hague and Utrecht. They have expressed their worries to the infrastructure minister, Mark Harbers, who is backing the introduction of e-scooters.
E-scooters are a popular mode of transport in many European cities, but their introduction in some places, such as Paris and Berlin, has caused problems. In Paris, for example, a majority of residents voted to ban the scooters in a city-wide referendum. Despite these concerns, the Dutch government is moving forward with plans to legalise e-scooters, provided they meet the criteria of the Netherlands Vehicle Authority (RDW).
While e-scooters are currently illegal in the Netherlands, there are a few that have been approved for use on public roads. These are classified as special mopeds and must have a saddle and a side mirror to be considered as such. The Dutch government is also conducting a trial in the city of Roermond, using a new type of e-scooter with a different design.
The debate around the legalisation of e-scooters in the Netherlands is ongoing, with strong opinions on both sides. Some people argue that e-scooters are unsafe and that their presence will not reduce car use. On the other hand, supporters of e-scooters highlight their convenience, especially for shorter trips, and their accessibility for people with physical limitations.
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Frequently asked questions
Electric scooters are illegal in the Netherlands because they are considered unsafe compared to bicycles, and their use does not offer the health benefits of active mobility.
Riding an electric scooter on public roads and bike lanes in the Netherlands is illegal and can result in a fine of up to €380.
Yes, the Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management is working on a bill to legalize electric scooters that meet the criteria of the Netherlands Vehicle Authority (RDW). The bill, if approved, will take effect in 2025.
Yes, a few electric scooters have been approved for use on public roads in the Netherlands, such as the e-steps, which are classified as special mopeds.
The Netherlands is one of the few European countries that have prohibited electric scooters, while most other countries allow their use.

























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