
There are many reasons why you may have experienced a power outage. Power outages can be caused by trees, cars hitting poles, animals interfering with electrical equipment, and weather conditions. It is important to report a power outage and stay informed about the situation. You can do this by signing up for alerts, checking for updates on the cause and estimated restoration times, and staying away from downed power lines.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Leading cause of power outages | Trees |
| Other causes | Cars hitting poles, animals interfering with electrical equipment, weather conditions |
| What to do if you see downed power lines | Stay away and immediately call 911 and the emergency number of your power company |
| What to do if you smell gas | Go outside and call 911 and the emergency number of your gas company |
| What to do during a power outage | Stay away from flooded basements, sign up for outage alerts, check for updates on restoration times |
| Possible reasons for a power outage in specific parts of a house | Broken or missing transfer switch, incorrect generator connection, loss of neutral |
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What You'll Learn

Trees falling on power lines
If a tree falls on power lines, the electric utility company that owns the lines is generally responsible for repairing them and restoring power. Utility companies typically perform seasonal checks and cut away tree limbs that are within 10 feet or so of power lines. However, this maintenance may not always be effective, and storms or ageing trees can still cause them to fall on power lines.
In the event of a tree falling on power lines, it is important to contact your utility company immediately. They will have the necessary trained professionals to handle the situation safely. Do not attempt any kind of cleanup or trimming on your own, as it can be extremely dangerous and you could be liable for any damage to electrical equipment.
To prevent trees from falling on power lines, it is recommended to inspect your property twice a year to determine if any tree limbs are growing too close to power lines. If so, contact a professional arborist to safely trim the trees and reduce the risk of power outages and potential safety hazards. Regular maintenance of trees around your property can help avoid unforeseen expenses and potential dangers.
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Weather conditions
In addition to storms, extreme weather events such as floods, extreme heat, and winter weather can also cause power outages. These events can damage energy infrastructure and disrupt power delivery. For example, freezing rain and snow can impact road conditions and make it difficult for repair crews to access affected areas.
Lightning strikes can also cause power outages. In the event of a lightning storm, it is important to stay indoors and away from anything that could conduct electricity. Lightning can strike power lines and electrical equipment, causing damage and disruptions.
Trees are also a common cause of power outages, as they can come into contact with power lines, especially during high winds and storms. In some cases, animals getting into electrical equipment or cars hitting poles can also cause outages.
It is important to be prepared for power outages, especially during severe weather. This includes having a backup power supply, such as a generator, and following storm preparation and safety tips provided by local authorities and utility companies.
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Animals interfering with electrical equipment
While weather is the leading cause of power outages, animals interfering with electrical equipment can also be the culprit. Squirrels alone are responsible for an average of 8.5% of service interruptions within Unitil's service area annually, with 48% of these outages occurring in May, June, and October when squirrels are most active. They have the ability to chew through insulation and cause short circuits by leaping onto utility poles from nearby trees and bridging grounded equipment with phase conductors.
Other animals that interfere with electrical equipment include mice, rats, snakes, and birds. Mice and rats are attracted to snakes, which can lead to electrical faults when they seek shelter and warmth near electrical equipment. Birds can also cause power outages, as seen in a report from New Jersey where a bird dropped a fish onto a transformer, knocking out power to 2,100 customers.
To prevent animal interference, products like equipment covers, insulation tapes, and barriers can be used. Power companies also install specialized critter guards on pole-mounted transformers to reduce animal damage. Tree-trimming is another way to prevent animal interference with the delivery of electricity.
While animals interfering with electrical equipment may not be the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about power outages, it is a common occurrence that can lead to large power outages in cities and millions of dollars in outage-related damage.
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Power line damage from car accidents
There are many reasons why you may have experienced a power outage. One common cause is trees falling on power lines during storms or other severe weather events. In fact, trees are the leading cause of power outages. Cars hitting poles, animals interfering with electrical equipment, and other factors can also cause interruptions to your electricity supply.
In the event of a car accident involving power lines, it is essential to treat all downed electrical wires as if they are still energized and potentially deadly. The electrical current from these wires can spread out in rings, posing a risk of shock or electrocution to anyone within a radius of 30 to 35 feet. Escaping from a vehicle entangled in power lines requires specific knowledge and techniques, such as shuffling or bunny-hopping away from the vehicle without touching it or the ground.
To minimize the dangers associated with power line damage from car accidents, it is crucial to prioritize safe driving practices and maintain a safe distance from utility poles. Additionally, regular maintenance and inspections of power lines and poles can help identify and address potential hazards before accidents occur. By being vigilant and proactive, we can reduce the likelihood of power line damage from car accidents and keep our communities safe.
If you experience a power outage, it is recommended to report it to your local utility company. They will provide information about the cause of the outage and estimated restoration times. You can also subscribe to outage alerts to stay informed and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety during power disruptions.
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Gas leaks
A gas leak could be a potential reason for your electricity outage. If you suspect a gas leak, it is important to act quickly and follow safety protocols. Firstly, if you smell gas, a "rotten egg" odour, which is added to natural gas to alert people to leaks, immediately evacuate the premises and call your local gas emergency number or 911. Do not use any electrical switches, mobile phones, or landlines, as sparks from these devices can trigger an explosion. Open doors and windows to ventilate the area and ensure that you do not turn any light switches, appliances, or electrical devices on or off. Do not smoke or create any flames, and keep a safe distance from the building until emergency services arrive.
If you suspect a gas leak, there are several steps you can take to verify and address the issue. Firstly, check the pilot light by turning off all gas appliances. If the pilot light remains on, there may be a gas leak. Proceed to turn off the main gas supply by locating the emergency control valve on the pipe leading to the meter and turning it to the "OFF" position. The gas supply will be successfully shut off when the ridged line on the spindle is positioned across the pipe.
It is crucial to take immediate action if you suspect a gas leak. Gas leaks can lead to dangerous situations, including carbon monoxide poisoning and explosions. If you experience symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, or confusion, these could be signs of carbon monoxide exposure, and you should seek fresh air and medical attention immediately. Additionally, be mindful of potential causes of gas leaks, such as tampering with or bypassing meters, which can lead to fires, electric shocks, and explosions. Report any suspected energy theft or meter tampering to the appropriate authorities.
To prevent gas leaks and ensure your safety, it is important to maintain and regularly inspect your gas appliances and connections. This includes checking for any damage or wear and tear on gas lines and appliances, as well as ensuring proper ventilation in areas where gas appliances are used. Educate yourself and your household members about the signs of a gas leak and the appropriate response procedures. By being vigilant and taking proactive measures, you can help mitigate the risks associated with gas leaks and maintain the safety of your home.
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Frequently asked questions
There are several reasons why your electricity was out last night. Trees are the leading cause of power outages, but cars hitting poles, animals interfering with electrical equipment, and weather conditions can also be factors.
You should report an outage and stay away from any fallen power lines. Assume that all fallen power lines are live and dangerous.
You can report a power outage by calling your local power company or by submitting a report online. You can also text 'OUT' to 444111.
You can sign up for outage alerts to receive updates on the cause of the power outage and estimated restoration times. You can also follow your local power company on Twitter and check their website for additional information.
If you see a downed power line, stay away and immediately call 911 and then the local power company's emergency number.











































