Umair Gaines
Electric mowers require regular maintenance to ensure they are in good working condition and to extend their lifespan. Most maintenance tasks are easy to perform, but if you're unsure, you can always seek help from a professional lawn mower repair service. In this guide, we will cover the basics of electric mower maintenance, including battery care, cleaning, and storage, to help you keep your mower in top shape.
Characteristics and Values of Servicing an Electric Mower
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Frequency of Servicing | Depending on how often the mower is used, the frequency of servicing may vary. It is recommended to have an annual service by a professional. |
| Safety | Wear safety glasses and gloves. Disconnect the power source to avoid accidental starts. |
| Cleaning | Do not use a hose or pressure washer to clean the mower as water can damage the motor and electrical connections. Use a brush or compressed air to remove dirt and debris. Clean the spark plug once a season. |
| Blade Care | Sharpen or replace blades if damaged or bent. |
| Oil | Use high-quality detergent oil. Do not use special additives. |
| Battery | Check the battery terminals for signs of rust or corrosion. Keep the batteries warm and store them fully charged. |
| Storage | Store the mower in a dry, clean place. Do not store the mower with fuel in the tank near an open flame or spark. |
| Repairs | Most repairs require authorized service personnel, but some minor fixes can be done at home. |
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What You'll Learn
- Cleaning: Use a brush or mild soap, not a hose or pressure washer
- Battery care: Keep terminals corrosion-free and maintain water levels
- Blade sharpening: Remove, sharpen, and lubricate blades
- Spark plugs: Clean or replace after 25 hours of use
- Storage: Store in a dry, indoor place, fully charged, and away from flames
Cleaning: Use a brush or mild soap, not a hose or pressure washer
To clean your electric mower, you should not use a hose or pressure washer as these can cause damage. Instead, use a brush to remove any built-up grass clippings, dirt, and debris. A soft-bristled brush is ideal for this task, as it will be gentle on the mower's surfaces. For more stubborn dirt, a mild soap can be used along with a damp cloth. Focus on cleaning the mower's deck, ensuring that you reach all corners and crevices. The underside of the mower deck is also important to clean, as this can accumulate grass and debris. Be sure to clean the mower's wheels and any other moving parts, as these can pick up dirt and debris over time. A gentle cleaning approach is best, as it will not damage the mower's electrical components or paintwork. Take your time and be thorough, and your electric mower will be clean and ready for its next use.
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Battery care: Keep terminals corrosion-free and maintain water levels
Battery maintenance is an essential part of keeping your electric mower in good condition. Here are some detailed steps to ensure your battery terminals remain corrosion-free and the water levels are maintained:
Firstly, it is important to inspect the battery terminals for any signs of rust or corrosion. If you notice any corrosion or rust, it is vital to carefully clean it off. This can be done with a wire brush and a mixture of baking soda and water. This cleaning step is crucial as it helps prevent poor electrical connections, ensuring your mower's optimal performance.
Next, for mowers equipped with traditional lead-acid batteries, it is necessary to periodically check the water levels in each cell. If you find that the water levels have dropped below the recommended level, use distilled water to refill them to the appropriate level. It is important to only use distilled water to maintain the correct water levels.
Additionally, it is good practice to remove the batteries from the mower and let them cool down in a well-ventilated area before charging. Always use a battery charger compatible with your specific battery type and follow the manufacturer's instructions for charging.
Finally, to prevent corrosion and maintain your battery's performance, it is recommended to store your electric mower in a dry location and ensure the battery terminals remain free of any moisture or grass clippings. By following these steps, you can help extend the life of your electric mower's battery and ensure its reliable performance.
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Blade sharpening: Remove, sharpen, and lubricate blades
Blade sharpening is an essential part of maintaining your electric mower. Sharp blades ensure clean cuts, promote lawn health, and make mowing more efficient. To sharpen your mower's blades, follow these steps:
Remove:
- Disconnect the power source from your electric mower, whether it is battery-operated or corded.
- Put on work gloves and protective eyewear for safety.
- Drain the gas tank to avoid any fuel spills.
- Turn the mower on its side, ensuring the air filter and carburetor are facing up.
- Mark the bottom of the blade with a permanent marker or grease pencil to help you reinstall it correctly later.
- Locate and loosen the nut that holds the mower blade to the drive shaft using a ratchet, socket, or wrench.
- Remove the blade from the mower.
Sharpen:
- Secure the blade in a vise with the cutting edge facing up or use a block of wood to prevent movement during sharpening.
- Use a metal file, an angle grinder with a sharpening attachment, or a bench grinder to sharpen the blade.
- Follow the original angle of the blade and maintain a consistent bevel.
- If one side of the blade feels heavier, continue sharpening until it is balanced.
Lubricate:
Before reinstalling the sharpened blade, it is a good idea to lubricate the moving parts of your mower, such as the handle mounting pins. You can use spray lubricant for this purpose.
Reinstall:
- Fit the blade back onto the shaft and screw on the nut or bolt to secure it.
- Tighten the fastener firmly to avoid issues with engine timing and starting.
- Set the mower upright and reconnect the spark plug and spark plug wire.
- Test start your mower to ensure everything is functioning correctly.
By following these steps, you can keep your electric mower's blades sharp and maintain the health and appearance of your lawn.
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Spark plugs: Clean or replace after 25 hours of use
To keep your electric mower in good condition, it is important to perform standard maintenance. Spark plugs play a critical role in any engine as they are responsible for fuel combustion. Without a spark plug, an engine will not start as it provides the electricity needed for combustion. It is recommended to replace the spark plug at least once a season. If you are storing your mower for winter, it is also a good idea to squirt an ounce of oil into the spark plug hole to keep the cylinder lubricated.
To clean or replace your spark plugs, first, make sure your mower is cool and dry. Disconnect your mower's power source. For electric mowers, this means unplugging the mower or removing the battery. If you have a gas mower, disconnect its spark plug wire. Put on protective safety glasses and gloves to protect yourself from any spills or accidents.
Drain all the gas from the mower's gas tank to prevent spills. Position your mower on its side, ensuring the carburettor and air filter are facing upwards. You can then clean or replace the spark plug. If you are cleaning the spark plug, use a wire brush or compressed air to remove any dirt or debris. If you are replacing the spark plug, refer to your product manual for detailed instructions specific to your model.
Regular maintenance of your electric mower will ensure it lasts for years to come.
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Storage: Store in a dry, indoor place, fully charged, and away from flames
It is important to store your electric mower properly when it is not in use to ensure its longevity and maintain optimal performance. Here are some detailed instructions for storing your electric mower:
Find a suitable storage space: Choose a dry and indoor location to store your mower. Storing it indoors protects it from the elements and helps maintain its condition. A dry environment is particularly important to prevent rust and corrosion, especially for the electrical components and connections.
Keep it fully charged: Before storing your electric mower for an extended period, ensure that the battery is fully charged. Unlike gasoline engines, lithium-ion batteries used in electric mowers do not require you to drain the battery or let it run out of charge before storing. Storing the battery in a fully charged state will ensure that it is ready for use when you need it next and help extend the battery's lifespan.
Avoid proximity to flames: When selecting a storage location, ensure that it is away from any potential sources of ignition or flames, such as a furnace, water heater, or flammable materials. Electric mowers, especially those with lithium-ion batteries, can be susceptible to thermal runaway and fire if exposed to high temperatures or flames. Therefore, keeping the mower away from these potential hazards is crucial for safety.
Store in an upright position: It is recommended to store your electric mower in an upright position. This helps prevent any leakage of fluids, such as battery electrolytes, onto sensitive components or electrical connections. Storing it upright also ensures stability and reduces the chances of accidental tip-overs.
Maintain proper ventilation: While it is essential to store the mower in a dry location, ensure that the storage area is well-ventilated. This will help prevent the buildup of moisture and mitigate potential mold or mildew issues, especially in humid environments.
By following these instructions, you can properly store your electric mower, ensuring it remains in good condition, prolonging its lifespan, and maintaining its performance for years to come.
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Frequently asked questions
It is recommended to service your electric mower at least once a year, even before it shows a problem.
Before servicing your electric mower, make sure it is turned off and disconnected from its power source to avoid accidental starts. Also, allow the mower to cool down before beginning maintenance to avoid burns and allow for an accurate inspection of all its parts.
Turn off the mower and disconnect the spark plug. Turn the mower to the side and use a brush to clean wet grass from under the mower. You can also use a blower or an air compressor to blow out dust or debris from the battery compartments, vents, and motors. Do not use a hose or pressure washer to clean your electric mower as water can get inside the motors and cause corrosion.
Use a gentle squirt of lubricant on the wheels and other moving parts of the mower. Avoid applying too much lubricant as it will damage the metal parts.
Check the battery terminals for signs of rust or corrosion. If you find any, carefully clean off the rust with a wire brush and a mixture of baking soda and water. Also, check the hosing of the battery for any cracks or problems in the housing.
