Beatrice Lang
Electric blankets are a popular way to keep warm during cold weather, but they can also be a fire hazard if not used correctly. Heating pads and electric blankets cause around 500 fires each year, with almost all of these fires involving blankets that are over ten years old. The most common causes of fires are electrical malfunctions, improper handling and storage, overuse and high settings, and not using automatic shutoff features. To prevent fires, it is important to check for wear and tear, follow manufacturer guidelines, and avoid folding or tucking in electric blankets when in use.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of fires caused by electric blankets each year | 500 |
| Root cause of electric blanket fires | Electrical issues |
| Common electrical issues | Faults in the manufacturing process, damage to wiring from use, or failures in control mechanisms |
| Other causes | Folding the blanket, storing it in a compressed space, overuse, high settings, using the blanket in unsafe ways, physical condition, usage habits, and improper handling and storage |
| Safety measures | Do not plug into an extension cord or power strip, do not fold when in use, do not tuck in, do not place anything on top, do not use with heating pads, do not use on certain types of beds, do not run electrical cords under rugs or fasten them to walls, buy an approved product, check for recalls, keep the blanket flat, upgrade to auto-shutoff, turn off before sleeping, do not allow pets near the blanket, do not run cords under the mattress, and store cords |
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What You'll Learn
- Electric blankets can be a fire hazard if not used correctly
- Older electric blankets may not have advanced safety features
- Folds or bunched-up areas can trap heat and cause fires
- Pets can damage electric blankets, creating a fire hazard
- Electric blankets should be stored correctly to avoid damaging internal wiring
Electric blankets can be a fire hazard if not used correctly
The most frequent cause of fires from electric blankets is electrical issues, which can occur due to faults in the manufacturing process, damage to the wiring from use, or failures in the control mechanisms. To reduce the risk of fire, it is important to purchase blankets that have been approved by nationally recognized testing agencies, such as UL, and to check for safety recalls. It is also important to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for use and to avoid using the blanket in unsafe ways, such as covering it with pillows or furniture, which can trap heat.
Improper handling and storage can also lead to fires. Folding the blanket improperly or storing it in a compressed space can damage the internal wiring, leading to electrical shorts when the blanket is turned on. To avoid this, it is important to store the blanket loosely rolled or folded, avoiding sharp folds and creases that can cause the wiring to become frayed and create a fire hazard.
Overuse and high settings can also lead to fires. Continuously using the blanket on high settings increases the temperature to levels that some materials cannot withstand over long periods, potentially leading to ignition. To reduce the risk of fire, it is important to use the blanket wisely, such as by following the advice of Derek E. Bell, MD, assistant professor of surgery and burn director at the Kessler Burn Center, who recommends turning the blanket on about half an hour before bed and switching it off before climbing into bed.
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Older electric blankets may not have advanced safety features
Electric blankets can be a great way to stay warm during the colder months, but they can also pose a fire risk if not used correctly. Older electric blankets may not have the same advanced safety features as newer models, which can make them more susceptible to causing fires.
One of the key safety features of modern electric blankets is moisture resistance. This helps to prevent electrical shorts and reduce the risk of fires. Older blankets may not have this feature, making them more susceptible to moisture-related issues.
Additionally, older electric blankets may not have enhanced electrical safety protocols. This could include features such as automatic shut-off timers, high-temperature cut-offs, and adjustable thermostatic controls. These features help to prevent the blanket from overheating, which is a common cause of fires.
The physical condition of an electric blanket is also important to consider. Older blankets may be more likely to have signs of wear and tear, such as frayed fabric, exposed wires, or scorch marks. These issues can increase the risk of fire, as they can lead to electrical shorts or sparks.
It's important to regularly inspect your electric blanket for any signs of damage or wear. If you have an older blanket, consider upgrading to a newer model with more advanced safety features. When purchasing an electric blanket, look for one that has been approved by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL).
By taking these precautions and using your electric blanket wisely, you can help reduce the risk of fire and stay safe while enjoying the warmth and comfort it provides.
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Folds or bunched-up areas can trap heat and cause fires
Electric blankets can be a great way to stay warm during the colder months, but they can also be a potential fire hazard if not used correctly. It is important to follow safety guidelines to prevent fires and accidents. One of the key dangers is the formation of folds or bunched-up areas in the blanket, which can trap heat and lead to dangerous situations.
Firstly, it is crucial to understand that electric blankets are designed to lay flat on a bed. The heating unit inside the blanket is controlled by the power cord, and using the blanket folded or bunched up can cause a short circuit in the wires. This can lead to overheating, and in some cases, sparking, which can ignite fires. Therefore, it is highly recommended to never fold an electric blanket when it is in use. Always keep the blanket flat, and avoid tucking it around the mattress, as this can also trap heat and increase the risk of overheating.
When storing the electric blanket, it is important to roll it rather than fold it. If folding is necessary, do so loosely, avoiding sharp folds and creases. These sharp folds can not only damage the wires but also create friction, which can further increase the risk of overheating and sparking. Additionally, never place anything on top of the electric blanket when it is in use, as this can trap heat and cause the blanket to overheat.
To further reduce the risk of fires, it is essential to regularly inspect your electric blanket for any signs of damage. Check the blanket and the cord for any worn areas, loose plugs, cracks, breaks in the wiring, or charred spots. If any damage is identified, the blanket should be discarded immediately. It is also recommended to purchase blankets that have been approved by nationally recognized testing agencies and to follow the manufacturer's directions for proper cleaning and storage.
By following these safety guidelines, you can significantly reduce the risk of fires associated with electric blankets. Remember to always use these blankets wisely and keep them flat and clear of any obstructions to ensure a warm and safe experience.
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Pets can damage electric blankets, creating a fire hazard
Electric blankets are a popular way to stay warm during the colder months, but they can also be a potential fire hazard if not used correctly. While electric blankets today are much safer than older models, with various built-in safety features, it is important to follow safety instructions and maintain your blanket properly to minimise the risk of fire.
To prevent fires caused by electric blankets, it is crucial to inspect the blanket for any signs of damage, such as worn areas, loose plugs, cracks, breaks in the wiring, or charred spots. Exposed wires can come into contact with the blanket material, potentially catching fire. It is also important to never fold or tuck in electric blankets when in use, as this can cause the wires inside to become damaged and spark a fire.
Additionally, always follow the manufacturer's directions for cleaning and storage, and replace the blanket every ten years, or sooner if it shows any signs of wear and tear. Only purchase electric blankets from reputable retailers and ensure they are approved by a nationally recognised testing laboratory, such as Underwriters Laboratories.
By following these safety precautions and properly caring for your electric blanket, you can significantly reduce the risk of fire and enjoy the warmth and comfort it provides safely.
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Electric blankets should be stored correctly to avoid damaging internal wiring
Electric blankets are a convenient way to warm up on chilly nights, but they can pose a fire risk if not used and stored correctly. Heating pads and electric blankets cause around 500 fires each year, with almost all of these fires involving blankets that are over ten years old.
To avoid damaging the internal wiring of your electric blanket and to reduce the risk of fire, it is important to store it correctly when it is not in use. Here are some tips to ensure safe storage:
- Always unplug the blanket before storing it.
- Wash and dry your electric blanket according to the manufacturer's instructions before storing it. This ensures that no dirt or moisture gets trapped, which could lead to mildew or damage.
- Avoid folding or rolling the blanket too tightly, as this can stress or break the internal wiring. Instead, opt for gentle, rounded folds or a loose roll.
- Place the folded or rolled blanket in a storage bag or breathable container to protect it from dust, dirt, and pests.
- Choose a dry and cool storage location to prevent any humidity damage or overheating.
- Avoid placing heavy items on top of the blanket when stored, as the weight can compress and potentially damage the wiring.
- Regularly check the blanket for any signs of wear and tear, such as loose plugs, cracks, or breaks in the wiring. If any damage is found, discard the blanket and do not use it.
By following these storage guidelines, you can help prolong the life of your electric blanket, ensure its safety, and reduce the risk of fire.
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Frequently asked questions
Electric blankets cause around 500 fires each year.
The most frequent cause of fires from electric blankets is electrical issues, such as faults in the manufacturing process, damage to the wiring from use, or failures in control mechanisms.
Here are some safety tips to prevent electric blankets from catching on fire:
- Check for product recalls and ensure your blanket is certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory.
- Avoid folding or tucking in the electric blanket when in use, as this can cause the wires to overheat and spark.
- Do not plug the blanket into an extension cord or power strip.
- Do not run the cords under rugs, mattresses, or furniture.
- Keep pets away from the blanket to prevent damage to the wiring.
- Follow the manufacturer's guidelines for cleaning, storage, and usage.
It is important to use electric blankets wisely and follow these precautions:
- Use the blanket to heat up the bed, but turn it off before getting into bed and falling asleep.
- Do not leave the blanket unattended or use it overnight.
- Set the blanket to a safe temperature or use adjustable thermostatic controls to prevent overheating.
- Upgrade to a blanket with an auto-shutoff feature to reduce the risk of overheating.
