Molly Ayala
The Philippines has been working to improve its energy infrastructure, with a focus on rural electrification. As of 2012, there were 121 electric cooperatives recognized by the National Electrification Administration (NEA) and ERC. These cooperatives are controlled by a board of directors elected by member-consumers and provide electricity to rural areas across the archipelago. The country has 152 electric utilities in total, with the largest being Meralco, which covers Metro Manila and several other provinces. The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) is the national organization that advocates for and supports electric cooperatives, aiming to empower them in their pursuit of rural electrification while ensuring quality, reliability, and global competitiveness.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of electric cooperatives | 119 (as of 2015) |
| Number of electric cooperatives with NEA and ERC recognition | 121 (as of 2012) |
| Number of electric cooperatives that are members of REFC | 84 |
| Number of electric utilities in the Philippines | 152 |
| Total installed capacity in the Philippines (as of June 2016) | 20,055 megawatts (MW) |
| Electricity access rate (as of 2019) | 95% |
| Number of people with access to electricity through electric cooperatives | 56 million+ |
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What You'll Learn
- Electric cooperatives in the Philippines number between 119 and 152
- The National Electrification Administration (NEA) recognises 121 cooperatives
- Electric cooperatives provide electricity to over 56 million people
- The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) supports cooperatives
- Electric cooperatives are membership-based, non-profit electricity providers
Electric cooperatives in the Philippines number between 119 and 152
The number of electric cooperatives in the Philippines ranges between 119 and 152, according to various sources. The National Electrification Administration (NEA) has 119 electric co-ops spread across the country, providing electricity to over 56 million people in 36,000 rural villages and towns. In 2015, these cooperatives surpassed 11 million total service connections.
The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) is the national organization that represents all electric cooperatives and their affiliated organizations in the Philippines. It has been working for over four decades to empower electric cooperatives in their quest for rural electrification.
Electric cooperatives in the Philippines are member-owned entities, supervised by a board of directors elected by their members. They play a crucial role in the energy infrastructure development of remote areas in the country, which consists of over 7,100 islands.
The exact number of electric cooperatives in the Philippines may vary depending on the recognition status and the source of information. One source mentions that, as of 2012, there were 121 cooperatives acknowledged by the NEA and the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC). Another source lists a total of 152 electric utilities in the country, which may include both cooperatives and private distribution utilities.
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The National Electrification Administration (NEA) recognises 121 cooperatives
The Philippines has been working on addressing power reliability and improving energy infrastructure. The country is divided into three electrical grids, one each for Luzon, the Visayas, and Mindanao. As of June 2016, the total installed capacity was 20,055 megawatts (MW).
The NEA's 119 electric co-ops serve more than 56 million people in 36,000 rural villages and towns. In 2015, the Philippines reached a milestone when its electric co-ops exceeded 11 million total service connections. In 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused heavy damage to 33 electric co-ops, with 11 completely destroyed. However, the cooperatives were able to recover with the help of other cooperatives around the country.
The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) is the national organisation of all Electric Cooperatives and EC Allied Organisations in the country. It advocates for empowering Electric Cooperatives and ensuring quality, reliability, and global competitiveness.
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Electric cooperatives provide electricity to over 56 million people
Electric cooperatives play a crucial role in the Philippines' electricity sector. The country's electric cooperatives provide electricity to over 56 million people, spread across 36,000 rural villages and towns. This has been made possible by the creation of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), which established 119 electric cooperatives throughout the archipelago.
The history of electric cooperatives in the Philippines began with a small electrification program funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). This early involvement sparked the development of the NEA and the country's electric co-op movement. The cooperatives are membership-based, non-profit electricity providers that offer renewable energy solutions to remote areas of the Philippines, a country comprised of over 7,100 islands.
The Philippine Rural Electrification Program (REP) has played a significant role in accelerating the electrification of rural areas. Over the years, the program has increased the number of connections from a few hundred households to 15 million, providing electricity to about 45 million Filipinos. This has also resulted in the growth of small and medium enterprises and improved the lives of the rural population.
In 2015, the Philippines achieved a milestone when its 119 electric cooperatives surpassed 11 million total service connections. Additionally, in 2013, Typhoon Haiyan caused heavy damage to 33 electric cooperatives, completely destroying 11 of them. Despite this setback, the cooperatives were able to recover, and they mobilized to assist in rebuilding the affected areas.
The electric cooperatives in the Philippines continue to play a vital role in empowering communities and driving economic development, with a focus on providing reliable electricity access to the country's rural population. There are 152 electric cooperatives in the Philippines.
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The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) supports cooperatives
The Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) is the national association of 121 electric cooperatives throughout the Philippine archipelago. PHILRECA has been empowering electric cooperatives for over four decades, supporting their pursuit of rural electrification. The association ensures the quality, reliability, and global competitiveness of the cooperatives.
PHILRECA provides support and assistance to its members in several ways. Firstly, it spearheads policy developments in the EC sector and represents the cooperatives to the government and other energy agencies. This includes advocating for the rights and interests of the cooperatives, their member-consumer-owners, and EC Allied Organizations. Secondly, PHILRECA facilitates capacity-building initiatives, including training, webinars, and conventions, to enhance the skills and knowledge of cooperative members. Additionally, the association strengthens relationships with energy stakeholders, fostering collaboration and cooperation within the industry.
The work of PHILRECA is crucial in addressing power reliability and improving energy infrastructure in the Philippines. The country has made significant progress in rural electrification, with the electricity access rate reaching 95% as of 2019. This has positively impacted the lives of millions, with electric cooperatives bringing electricity to more than 56 million people in 36,000 rural villages and towns.
PHILRECA's efforts are also aligned with the Philippines' Rural Electrification Program (REP), which has accelerated the electrification of rural areas. Electric cooperatives have played a pivotal role in this process, electrifying a significant number of sitios (sites) nationwide. They operate as membership-based, non-profit electricity providers, offering renewable energy solutions on a large scale.
In conclusion, the Philippine Rural Electric Cooperatives Association, Inc. (PHILRECA) plays a vital role in supporting cooperatives by advocating for their rights, facilitating capacity-building, and fostering industry collaborations. Their work contributes to the broader goal of ensuring reliable and accessible electricity for all Filipinos, particularly those in rural areas.
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Electric cooperatives are membership-based, non-profit electricity providers
In the Philippines, electric cooperatives are membership-based, non-profit electricity providers. They are owned and operated by members who are also consumers of the services provided. Electric cooperatives are built by and belong to the communities they serve. They are led by members from the communities and are designed to meet local needs.
The Philippines has 119 electric cooperatives spread across the archipelago, providing electricity to more than 56 million people in 36,000 rural villages and towns. The cooperatives are well-suited to meet the unique challenges of electrification in the Philippines, an archipelago of over 7,100 islands.
The country's electric cooperative movement began with a small electrification program funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). This program led to the creation of the National Electrification Administration (NEA), which has played a crucial role in improving energy infrastructure and reliability in the Philippines.
Electric cooperatives in the Philippines have made significant progress in rural electrification. The Philippine Rural Electrification Program (REP) has accelerated the electrification of rural areas, increasing the number of connections from a few hundred households to 15 million, providing electricity to 45 million Filipinos over 38 years.
Electric cooperatives in the Philippines are committed to reducing emissions and incorporating renewable energy solutions. They have contributed to the development of energy infrastructure in remote areas, with cooperatives electrifying 84% of the total sitios nationwide as of 2020.
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Frequently asked questions
There are 119 electric cooperatives in the Philippines, according to a 2015 source. However, a 2025 source lists the number of electric utilities in the country as 152.
Electric cooperatives (ECs) in the Philippines are owned and controlled by member-consumers. They play a significant role in energy infrastructure development for remote areas of the country, providing electricity to more than 56 million people in 36,000 rural villages and towns.
The National Electrification Administration (NEA) and the ERC are responsible for regulating and supervising the management and operations of electric cooperatives.
PHILRECA is the national organization that advocates for and supports all electric cooperatives and EC Allied Organizations in the Philippines.
Some examples of electric cooperatives in the Philippines include ANECO (Agusan del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc.), BLCI (Bohol Light Co., Inc.), SURNECO (Surigao Del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc.), and TEI (Tarlac Electric, Inc.).
