
Electric cremation, also known as electric incineration, is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods that use wood or gas. Electric cremation uses a high-powered furnace and a retort where the body is placed. The process uses electricity, water, alkali, and heat to break down the body, reducing it to incinerated remains. This method is more environmentally friendly as it produces zero emissions and has a smaller carbon footprint than traditional cremation methods. It is also more cost-effective, with lower energy consumption and maintenance costs. Electric cremation has been around since the 1980s and is gaining popularity for its sustainability and efficiency.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Energy source | Electricity |
| Eco-friendliness | No water or air pollution, lower energy use, lower emissions, carbon neutral if crematorium is powered by renewable energy |
| Cost | Lower energy costs, lower maintenance costs |
| Noise | Quiet |
| Heat source | Brickwork |
| Heat | Lower temperature than flame cremation |
| Ashes | Same as gas cremation |
| Time | Longer for heavier, bigger bodies |
What You'll Learn

Electric cremation is eco-friendly and uses less energy
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods that use flames, carbon-based fuels, or burial. Traditional cremation methods can require up to 20 trees per cremation and release toxins such as carbon dioxide, mercury vapour, and other toxins from melted prosthetics and bone cement into the atmosphere. Burial, too, has its environmental consequences, with embalming fluid seeping into the soil and contributing to land degradation.
Electric cremation, on the other hand, uses electricity that can be generated from a variety of renewable resources, such as solar, wind, geothermal, or hydroelectric sources. This means that if a crematorium is powered by renewable energy, the electric cremator is carbon-neutral. Electric cremators also use less energy, with only 300 kWh of electricity used per cremation. This makes electric cremation a low-energy and low-cost option.
The process of electric cremation is also designed to minimize environmental impact. The cremator is airtight, and a filter system is installed to ensure that any substances or gases generated in the chamber go through a water treatment process before being safely vented out. Some electric cremators even have reporting capabilities that can optimize energy efficiency by measuring temperature, pressure, and oxygen levels.
Overall, electric cremation is a more sustainable option than traditional cremation or burial. It uses less energy, produces fewer emissions, and can be powered by renewable energy sources. By choosing electric cremation, individuals can contribute to a more sustainable future, aligning their final acts with a commitment to preserving the planet.
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The body is washed and placed in a steel vessel
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods. It is a more environmentally conscious option as it does not cause water or air pollution and uses less energy. Electric cremation uses electricity to power a high-powered furnace, which is then used to cremate the body.
Before the cremation, the body is washed and placed in a steel vessel. This vessel is known as an incineration chamber or hydrolysis tank. The steel vessel is then stacked into the electric cremation machine.
The steel vessel is placed inside a high-powered furnace, which is powered by electricity. Once the body is inside the vessel, chemicals are added to break down the body. Alkali in the form of potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide is added to the water inside the vessel. This creates a strong alkaline solution, which helps to break down the body's tissues and bones. The water and chemicals are then heated to a temperature of around 150-180°C, which is lower than the temperature of a traditional flame cremation.
The whole process of electric cremation happens securely contained inside the vessel, with no open flames or burning required at any stage. This ensures safety and respect for the deceased and their family. Once the body is fully hydrolyzed, the remaining liquid is drained out of the bottom of the vessel, leaving only dry bone fragments. These fragments are then washed with water and dried before being processed into ashes.
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The vessel is rotated to liquefy the remains
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods. It uses a high-powered furnace and a retort where the body is placed, similar to gas-powered cremation. The body is rolled into the heated chamber once the furnace reaches a certain temperature.
Water cremation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis, is a process that involves dissolving the body in a chemical bath. This method leaves behind a sterile solution and bone fragments, which are then pulverized into a powder that can be memorialized in an urn. The liquid remains can be flushed down the drain.
To liquefy the remains, the vessel containing the body is rotated. This movement ensures that the body is fully submerged and mixes with the chemical solution, aiding in the breakdown of tissues and speeding up the decomposition process. The vessel is made of durable and reliable materials, with each component rigorously tested to ensure the process is safe and effective.
The rotation of the vessel is a key step in the water cremation process, as it facilitates the even distribution of the chemical solution over the body. This helps to accelerate the decomposition process and ensures that all organic matter is broken down, leaving only the bones behind.
The specific type of rotation and duration may vary depending on the machine and the procedure being followed. Some machines may rotate the vessel continuously, while others may rotate it at intervals, allowing for settling and a more gradual process. The rotation speed can also be adjusted to control the intensity of the process and ensure optimal decomposition.
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The liquid is drained, leaving bone fragments
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods, which require burning trees or carbon-based fuels. Electric cremation uses a high-powered furnace and a retort, or cremation chamber, where the body is placed. The process is simple: once the furnace reaches a certain temperature, the body is rolled into the heated chamber.
Before the cremation takes place, there are several steps that must be completed. First, the family must decide whether they would like a visitation before the cremation. If they choose to have a visitation, the body will be embalmed. This involves washing, drying, draining, and replacing the bodily fluids with embalming solution, usually injected through the carotid artery. The body is then dressed and presented for viewing. After the viewing, the body will be cremated as is, with the fluids still inside.
If the family chooses direct cremation, the body is cremated without any pre-funeral events or preparation beyond the removal of jewelry, pacemakers, and ICDs. The body is cremated as is, with no draining of fluids.
After the cremation, the remaining metal is removed from the ashes by hand or with strong magnets, and the ashes are ground into fragments. The ashes are then placed in a plastic bag and either a temporary container or an urn provided by the family.
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The bone fragments are washed and dried
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation methods. It uses a high-powered furnace and a retort where the body is placed, similar to gas-powered cremation. The process involves placing the deceased in a casket or other container, which is then put into the cremation chamber or retort. The temperature is raised to approximately 1400-1800 degrees Fahrenheit, and after around three hours, all organic matter is consumed by heat or evaporation.
At the end of the cremation process, the remaining bone fragments are known as cremated remains or "cremains". These fragments are then carefully removed from the cremation chamber. Any metal present is extracted with a magnet and disposed of in an approved manner.
The bone fragments are then washed and dried. This process ensures that the cremated remains are free of any residue or impurities that may have resulted from the cremation. It also helps to cool down the fragments, making them safer to handle and process into fine particles.
The washing process typically involves the use of water or another suitable liquid to gently clean the fragments. This step may vary depending on the crematorium's specific procedures and the condition of the bone fragments. Some crematoriums may use specialised equipment or solutions to ensure the fragments are thoroughly cleaned.
After washing, the bone fragments are dried thoroughly. This step ensures that the fragments are completely desiccated, preventing any moisture-related issues during storage or when combined with other elements, such as memorialisation options. The drying process can be done naturally, by air-drying the fragments, or through mechanical means, such as using specialised drying equipment.
Once the bone fragments are washed and dried, they are processed into a fine powder-like texture. This powder is then returned to the family, who may choose to store it in a temporary container provided by the crematorium or purchase an urn to hold their loved one's remains.
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Frequently asked questions
Electric cremation is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation that uses electricity instead of flames or carbon-based fuels.
Electric cremation uses a high-powered furnace and a retort where the body is placed. Once the furnace reaches a certain temperature, the body is rolled into the heated chamber. The process uses water, alkali, and heat to dissolve the body.
Electric cremation produces zero airborne emissions and has a smaller carbon footprint than traditional cremation. It is also more cost-effective and requires less maintenance due to lower temperature fluctuations.
Electric cremation services are available at various funeral homes and crematoriums. You can contact your local funeral home or crematorium to inquire about their specific offerings.

