The Ultimate Guide To Electric Bike Maintenance

Electric bikes can be expensive, so it's important to know how to take care of them. Maintaining an electric bike isn't much more difficult than maintaining a non-assisted bike, but there are some key differences. As well as keeping the frame, chain, tyres and brakes in good working order, you'll also need to take care of the electrical components, including the motor, display, battery and cables.

Keep the drivetrain clean and well lubricated

To keep your electric bike running smoothly, it's important to keep the drivetrain clean and well lubricated. This will help to reduce friction between moving parts and prevent damage from dirt and rust, which are some of the main causes of component wear and tear.

Start by giving your chain a quick clean with a rag to remove any visible dirt and grime. If your drivetrain looks excessively dirty, you can give it a deeper clean with a degreaser. This will help to remove any built-up grease and grime, ensuring your drivetrain is running cleanly and efficiently.

Once your drivetrain is clean, it's time to lubricate it. The type of lubricant you use will depend on the conditions you'll be riding in. If you're cycling in wet weather, use a wet lube to protect your chain from rust and corrosion. For summer riding or dry conditions, opt for a dry lube instead. Reapply lubricant regularly, especially if you're riding in wet weather or washing your bike frequently. Don't forget to lubricate other moving parts, such as the bearings and bottom bracket, to keep them running smoothly and prevent unnecessary wear.

In addition to regular cleaning and lubrication, it's important to adjust your gears correctly. This will help you get the most out of your electric bike and ensure a more pleasurable riding experience. By keeping your drivetrain clean, lubricated, and well-adjusted, you'll not only improve the performance of your bike but also extend the life of its key components.

Check for loose bolts, spokes and broken parts

Maintaining an electric bike is not much more difficult than maintaining a non-assisted bike. To keep your electric bike in good condition, you should regularly check for loose bolts, spokes and broken parts. This is a simple task that can help prevent breakdowns, accidents and costly repairs.

Loose bolts can be found in many places on a bike, including the handlebars, wheels, pedals, and brakes. To tighten a loose bolt, you will need the correct size of Allen key or spanner. First, locate the loose bolt and identify the size of the bolt head. Then, select the appropriate tool and insert it into the bolt head. Turn the tool clockwise to tighten the bolt. Be careful not to over-tighten the bolt, as this can strip the threads or damage the surrounding components.

Spokes are the thin metal wires that connect the rim of the wheel to the hub. They are under a lot of tension and can become loose or broken over time. To check the spokes, spin the wheel and look for any that are sticking out or moving more than the others. If you find a loose or broken spoke, you will need to replace it. This is a more complex task that may require the help of a professional bike mechanic.

Broken parts can include anything from a cracked frame to a damaged brake pad. It is important to regularly inspect your bike for any signs of damage or wear and tear. If you find a broken part, you may be able to replace it yourself, but it is always best to consult a professional if you are unsure. Some common broken parts on electric bikes include the motor, display, battery, and cables. These electrical components can be especially delicate and should be inspected and serviced at least once a year by a qualified technician.

Keep the battery charged and store in a cool, dry place

Keeping the battery charged and stored in a cool, dry place is essential for maintaining an electric bike. The battery is a crucial component of an electric bike, and proper care will ensure its longevity and optimal performance.

Firstly, it is important to keep the battery partially charged. While it may be tempting to let the battery run down completely before recharging, this can actually reduce its lifespan. Aim to recharge the battery regularly, even if it still has some charge left. This will help maintain its overall health and ensure you don't get stranded with a dead battery during a ride.

Secondly, storing the battery in a cool, dry place is crucial. Extreme temperatures can damage the battery, so avoid leaving it in direct sunlight or exposing it to excessive heat. Similarly, moisture can be detrimental, so choose a storage location that is dry and well-ventilated. A garage or shed can be ideal, as long as it is not too hot or humid. If you live in an area with particularly cold winters, consider bringing the battery indoors during the coldest months to protect it from extreme cold.

Additionally, it is worth noting that proper battery care also involves regular maintenance and servicing. While you should not attempt to fix or take apart the battery yourself, getting it inspected and serviced by a professional at least once a year can help identify any potential issues and ensure it is in good working order.

By following these guidelines and keeping your battery charged, stored in a suitable environment, and well-maintained, you can maximise its lifespan and performance, ensuring your electric bike runs smoothly and efficiently for years to come.

Get the electrical components inspected and serviced annually

Electric bikes can be expensive, so it's important to keep yours in good condition with regular maintenance. This includes getting the electrical components inspected and serviced annually.

The electrical components of an electric bike include the motor, display, battery and cables. It is recommended that you get these components inspected and serviced at least once a year. This is because the smoother your electric bike runs, the more efficient it will be, and the longer your key components will last.

You should never try to take apart or fix the motor or battery yourself. Instead, visit a dealership if there is a fault.

To keep your bike running smoothly and prevent breakdowns, accidents and costly repairs, you should also make sure that your chain, wheels and brakes have sufficient lubrication to avoid surfaces from coming into contact too often. Use a wet lube if you’re going to be cycling in wet conditions or a dry lube if you’re cycling in summer on your chainset. Re-apply any grease to your bearings and bottom bracket regularly, especially in the wet or if you wash your bike regularly.

Keep the chain clean and lubricated

Keeping your chain clean and lubricated is essential to maintaining your electric bike. A clean, well-lubricated chain will help your bike run more smoothly and efficiently, improving performance and reducing wear.

To clean your chain, start by inspecting it for dirt. If it looks excessively dirty, you can give it a quick wipe with a rag, or use a degreaser for a deeper clean. You should also regularly re-apply grease to your bearings and bottom bracket, especially if you're riding in wet conditions or washing your bike frequently.

When it comes to lubrication, the type of lube you use will depend on the conditions you're riding in. If you're cycling in wet weather, opt for a wet lube, which will provide better protection against moisture. For summer riding or dry conditions, a dry lube is a better choice. Applying lube to your chain will help reduce friction and keep your bike running smoothly.

Remember to also pay attention to other moving parts on your bike, such as the wheels and brakes, and ensure they are sufficiently lubricated as well. By keeping your chain and other components clean and lubricated, you'll help reduce resistance, improve efficiency, and extend the lifespan of your electric bike.

Frequently asked questions