Wiktor Wise
Electric airsoft guns require regular maintenance and lubrication to ensure their internal parts do not break or get worn out. The proper lubricant for these guns is high-grade silicone oil or spray, which is necessary to prevent corrosive damage. This oil is used on rubber components such as o-rings and hop-up bucking, as well as on the gearbox and the hop-up. To lubricate the hop-up, the magazine must be removed, and the gun fired a few times to ensure it is free of pellets. The gun must then be placed upside down, and silicone oil sprayed into the hop-up. Lubricating the gearbox requires removing the motor and spraying the oil into a small hole at the bottom of the gearbox.
How to Oil an Electric Airsoft Gun
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of lubricant | High-grade [silicone oil or spray] |
| Other lubricants | [Gun Grease LT2] for metal-on-metal contact; [Silicone Grease] for cylinder heads |
| How much to use | [Small amounts] |
| How often | [Periodically] |
| When to oil | When the gun is [jamming or misfeeding], or when the [BBs are deviating vertically] |
| Steps | 1. [Remove the magazine] and [fire a few times] to ensure the gun is [free of BBs]; 2. [Clean the barrel] with a [cleaning rod and paper towel]; 3. [Angle the spray bottle] and [spray into the hop-up] and [gearbox]; 4. [Leave the gun upside down] for a few minutes to let the oil [settle] |
| Other maintenance | [Empty the magazine after each use] to preserve spring strength; [do not use the release valve] when expelling gas |
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What You'll Learn
Use high-grade silicone oil
To properly maintain your airsoft gun, you must use high-grade silicone oil. This is because silicone oil is a fundamental agent for maintaining and cleaning airsoft guns. It is a multipurpose grease that can be used on various surfaces and materials, including plastic, metal, and rubber.
Silicone oil is essential for the maintenance of replicas, and it is commonly used to maintain elements in gas pistols and rifles with Blow-Back systems. It significantly affects the wear and tear of components, ensuring that the internals of your airsoft gun are well-lubricated and protected. This is especially important for electric airsoft guns, as the parts are smaller and under more stress, requiring extra care to ensure longevity.
When using silicone oil, it is important to be sparing and not to over-apply the product. Allow the gun to sit for at least five minutes after application to give the silicone oil time to seep into the necessary areas. For instance, when lubricating the hop-up and gearbox, you should only need to spray one to two times.
High-grade silicone oil is crucial because using the wrong products can have disastrous consequences. Airsoft guns are not meant to be lubricated with WD-40 or gun oil, as these will attract particles and dirt, foul the internals, and cause corrosive damage. Therefore, it is always best to use silicone oil spray exclusively and consult a specialist technician if you are unsure about maintenance procedures.
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Clean the barrel
Cleaning the barrel of your electric airsoft gun is essential for maintaining its accuracy and performance. Here is a detailed guide on how to clean the barrel effectively:
Prepare the Gun for Cleaning:
First, disconnect the power source of your electric airsoft gun by removing the battery or disconnecting it from the power supply. This is an important safety step before beginning any cleaning or maintenance work on the gun.
Clear the Barrel:
Check the barrel for any visible obstructions, such as BBs or debris. If there are any obstructions, use tweezers or a cleaning rod to carefully remove them. Be gentle to avoid damaging the barrel.
Use the Right Cleaning Tools:
A cleaning rod is an essential tool for cleaning your airsoft gun's barrel. It is often included in the box with your gun, but if not, you can purchase one from an airsoft retailer. The cleaning rod can be used to attach cleaning patches or a small piece of cloth, such as microfiber cloth or cotton, to scrub the inside of the barrel.
Choose the Right Cleaning Solution:
Avoid using silicone oil or cleaning alcohol to clean the barrel, as these can leave behind residue and affect the performance of your gun. Instead, opt for Teflon-based oils or gun oils designed to prevent corrosion and maintain airsoft guns. You can also use rubbing alcohol, which is effective at removing lubricants and dries quickly without damaging the gun's components.
Clean and Polish the Barrel:
Attach a cleaning patch soaked in the appropriate gun oil to the cleaning rod and carefully scrub the inside of the barrel. You can also use a small piece of cloth if necessary. Ensure that you do not touch the bucking during this process. Follow this by running a small amount of car wax through the barrel.
Reassemble and Inspect:
After cleaning and polishing, reassemble your airsoft gun, referring to the manufacturer's instructions. Once reassembled, inspect the barrel to ensure it is free of any residue or debris. Regularly cleaning and maintaining your electric airsoft gun's barrel will help improve its accuracy and prolong its lifespan.
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Lubricate the mag gasket
Lubricating the mag gasket of an electric airsoft gun is a necessary step in the maintenance of the firearm. Lubrication is essential for any device with moving parts, as it reduces friction and wear and tear. While over-lubricating can have downsides, it is important to remember that a completely dry gun will struggle to move without force.
To lubricate the mag gasket, you must first remove the magazine from the gun. Then, spray silicone oil into the port at the top of the mag. Work the valve on the side back and forth for about a minute to allow the oil to seep down onto the inner gasket. You can also try pressing the valve up and down a few times and leaving the mag upside down for a few minutes to allow the oil to reach the gasket. Lubricating the fill port on the bottom of the magazine is also important. Hold the magazine upside down and insert the tip of the spray tube into the fill port, spraying once or twice. Leave the mag upside down for five minutes or so before loading it with gas and testing.
It is important to use the correct type of lubricant for your airsoft gun. High-grade silicone oil is the preferred lubricant, as other options can attract particles and dirt and cause corrosive damage. It is also important to note that different lubricants are created for different purposes, so it is important to understand the specific needs of your airsoft gun.
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Grease the cylinder head
To grease the cylinder head of an electric airsoft gun, you must first identify the materials that are in contact. Generally, airsoft guns have a combination of plastic and metal parts. It is important to use the right type of lubricant for each material to ensure the gun functions properly and lasts a long time.
For plastic on plastic contact or O-rings, use silicone oil or silicone grease. Silicone oil helps to stop O-rings from drying out and prolongs their life. Apply a very tiny amount of silicone oil 35 to the tip of the cylinder head/feed nozzle if it has an O-ring. Be careful not to over-apply, as this can cause issues with the hop-up and BBs. If you do use too much, remove the excess with a degreasing spray and start again.
For plastic on metal or metal-on-metal contact, use gun grease. Gun Grease LT2 is a commonly recommended product for these surfaces. Apply the grease sparingly only to areas of friction, as over-application can add weight and attract dirt.
It is important to note that you should not use WD-40 or gun oil to lubricate airsoft guns. High-grade silicone oil or silicone grease is the recommended lubricant for these types of guns.
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Oil the gearbox
The gearbox is the heart of your electric airsoft gun, converting electrical energy into mechanical power to fire BBs. It is a mechanical system powered by a motor and battery. Its main job is to compress a spring, creating air pressure that launches the BB.
To lubricate the gearbox, first remove the motor from the airsoft electric gun. You should then be able to see a small hole at the bottom of the gearbox by peering into the now-hollow gun handle. Place the tip of the spray tube through the handle and just into the visible gearbox hole, and spray three to four times. Leave the gun upside down so that the silicone oil can work its way into the gearbox.
You will need two or three different types of lubricant for the gearbox, as there are many different materials in an airsoft gearbox. Gun Grease LT2 is recommended for metal-on-metal contact, and Silicone Oil 35 for plastic parts. Silicone oil is also important for the o-rings, as it helps to stop them from drying out, becoming brittle, and losing their ability to seal against air pressure.
Regular maintenance of the gearbox is crucial for keeping it running smoothly. This will extend the lifespan of the gun, prevent performance issues, and preserve any upgrades.
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Frequently asked questions
High-grade silicone oil is the best lubricant for airsoft guns. Do not use WD-40 or gun oil as these will attract dirt and dust and cause corrosive damage.
First, remove the magazine and fire the gun a few times to ensure there are no BBs left in the gun. Then, place the gun upside down on your lap and spray the silicone oil into the hop-up one or two times. Leave the gun upside down for a few minutes to allow the oil to settle.
If your gun is misfeeding or jamming, it may need lubrication. Another sign is if your BBs are deviating vertically when fired, which indicates that the barrel needs cleaning and lubricating.
It is important to periodically clean and lubricate your airsoft gun to ensure it works smoothly and lasts longer. The frequency of lubrication depends on the type of gun and how often it is used.
