Goat-Proof Electric Fences: A Beginner's Guide

how to run electric fence for goats

Electric fencing is a convenient and flexible way to pasture goats, allowing them to graze in areas that are hard to mow. It is also the cheapest option for containing goats. However, goats are known for their inquisitive nature and their ability to escape, so it is important to choose the right type of fencing and to train your goats to respect the fence. This paragraph will discuss the different types of electric fencing available for goats and provide a step-by-step guide to setting up an electric fence and training your goats.

Characteristics Values
Type of fencing Electric moveable netting, semi-permanent fence, permanent fence, polywire, mesh/netting, high-tensile wire
Pros Cheapest option, easy to install, safe for goats, flexible, convenient
Cons Goats may run through it, requires training, may not work in dry areas, difficult to move, high maintenance, not a physical barrier
Installation Mow path, lay fencing, stand fence up, connect to energizer
Goat training Entice goats to touch fence with their noses, monitor for entanglement

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Electric netting is simple to set up and can be powered by solar energy

Electric netting is a great option for fencing goats and is simple to set up. It is also portable, making it a convenient choice for those who need to frequently move their fences. The first step in setting up electric netting is to lay the fencing out in the desired location. Mowing the path where the fence will stand can help prevent the fencing from grounding out. Once the path is prepared, the fence can be stood up. Step-in posts are built into electric netting, and these can be pushed into the ground by hand or with a rubber mallet for harder ground.

After the fence is up, it can be connected to an energizer. Solar energizers are a great option for powering electric netting and can be connected to the fence to get it up and running. Grounding rods are also necessary, and you should have 3 feet of the rod per joule rating on the energizer. Jumper or alligator cables will also be needed to connect the fences and the energizer.

Once the fence is connected, it is important to train your goats to respect the fence. This can be done by taking the goats into the pasture on a lead and placing a scoop of feed just outside the fence. The goats will come over and try to get the feed, receiving a shock to their nose when they touch the fence. This is an effective training method as the nose is a sensitive spot, and the goats will learn to respect the fence. After the initial shock, continue to monitor the goats for an hour or two to ensure they do not get entangled in the fence.

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The psychological barrier of an electric fence means goats can run through it if they're scared

Electric fencing is a convenient and cost-effective way to contain goats and keep them where you want them to be. It is also useful for rotating grazing areas so that goats are frequently moved to clean ground and fresh grass. However, it is important to note that electric fencing is a psychological barrier, and goats can run through it if they are scared or stubborn. This means that electric fencing may not be the best option for bucks during breeding season, as they will do anything to get to the does.

To reduce the chances of goats running through an electric fence when scared, you can provide them with a movable shelter that moves with them from paddock to paddock, giving them a sense of security. Additionally, you can use multiple strands of wire or commercially manufactured netting made of polywire to create a more solid physical barrier. Crossfences made from three strands of polywire, supported by step-in plastic posts, can be particularly effective. The white polywire creates a more visual barrier, and the netting stands about 4 feet high, discouraging even young goats from sticking their noses through.

When setting up an electric fence for goats, it is recommended to have four strands of electric wire spaced about every 9 inches. The fence charger should stay at a minimum of 5000 volts to keep goats contained and keep predators out. To train goats to respect the fence, you can take them into the paddock area on a leash or long rope and let them experience the shock. It is important to maintain a little distance so that they associate the shock with the fence and not with you. After one or two shocks, most goats will stay away from the fence.

It is worth noting that electric fencing is not a foolproof method of containing goats. Power failures, battery failures, charger failures, and obstacles like limbs, weeds, and bugs can cause the fence to short out. Additionally, goats can get used to the fence, and if it is down for an extended period, they may start exploring beyond it. Therefore, it is crucial to monitor the fence and ensure it is working properly.

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Goats need to be trained to respect an electric fence

Goats can be trained to respect an electric fence, and it doesn't have to be complicated. Electric fencing is the cheapest option for containing goats, but it is important to train them to respect the fence so they don't try to escape.

The trick to training a herd of goats is to train the younger kids with the older does. This way, the young kids can learn by example. When they see their mothers staying clear of the fence, they usually follow suit.

It is recommended to have two people present when training goats on an electric fence, especially if it is your first time. This ensures that none of the goats try to run through the fence and get tangled up, receiving a constant zap.

To train the goats, take them into the pasture on a lead. Place a familiar scoop of feed on the outside of the fence, just barely within reach. The goats will come over and try to get it, touching the fence with their noses and receiving a shock. This is important because if they get shocked somewhere on their body, they may not notice as much or identify the source. A shock to the nose is easy for them to learn from, and after one or two more shocks, the goats will stay away from the fence.

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Electric fencing is a convenient way to rotate grazing areas

There are a few things to consider when setting up an electric fence for goats. Firstly, you need to choose the right type of fence. You can opt for a permanent or mobile fence, depending on your needs. A permanent fence requires strong wood or steel posts that support high-tensile wires, woven wire, rope, or wide tape. A mobile fence, on the other hand, offers more flexibility and can be easily moved to different grazing areas. Electric netting is a popular choice for mobile fencing, as it is simple to set up and can be used anywhere.

When setting up your electric fence, it is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Make sure to lay out the fencing in the desired area and mow the path to prevent the fence from grounding out. Use step-in posts or a rubber mallet to secure the fence in the ground. You can also use extra fence posts to create corners in your setup. Once the fence is up, connect it to an energizer, such as a solar energizer or a plug-in model.

Training your goats to respect the electric fence is crucial. Entice them to touch the fence with their noses, as this will teach them a lasting lesson about staying within the boundaries. It is also important to regularly check the bottom wires of the fence and ensure they are free from debris.

By using electric fencing, you can conveniently rotate your goats' grazing areas, providing them with access to fresh grass and clean ground. This not only saves you money on feed but also helps maintain the health and well-being of your goats.

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Electric fencing is the cheapest option for containing goats

However, it is important to note that electric fencing for goats comes with its own set of challenges. Goats are known to test fences by pushing against them, squeezing between the wires, and jumping over them. Some goats may even run through the fence if they are scared, so it is important to "train" them to respect the fence. This can be done by ensuring that the first shock they receive is to the nose, which is the most sensitive part of their body. After a few shocks, most goats will learn to stay away from the fence.

To set up an electric fence for goats, it is recommended to use a minimum of four to six wires, starting low to the ground and spaced to an overall height of 32 to 46 inches. The spacing of the wires is important, as you want to avoid the goats getting their heads between the wires and receiving a shock behind their eyes, which can cause them to push through the fence. If you live in an area with predators such as wolves, coyotes, or stray dogs, it is recommended to have a minimum of 5,000 volts on the fence line to deter these animals.

There are a few different types of electric fencing that can be used for goats, including semi-permanent and portable electric netting. Semi-permanent fencing can better withstand wind, rain, ice, and snow but requires more maintenance and is less easy to handle. Portable electric netting, on the other hand, is simple to set up and can be moved to different locations if needed. When setting up electric netting, it is important to lay the fencing out first and mow the path to keep the fencing from grounding out. Step-in posts are built into the fencing, and a rubber mallet can be used to push them into the ground if necessary. Once the fence is up, it can be connected to an energizer, such as a solar energizer or a power line.

Frequently asked questions

Electric moveable netting is a great solution for fencing in goats. First, lay the fencing out in the place it will go and mow the path the fence will stand in. Then, stand the fence up and use a rubber mallet to push step-in posts into the ground. Once the fence is up, connect it to an energizer.

When the goats are first turned out, entice them to walk up to the electric fence and touch it with their noses. This will teach them to respect the fence. Continue to monitor them for an hour or two to ensure they don't get entangled with the fence. After one or two shocks, the goats will stay away from the fence.

Electric fencing is a cheap, convenient, and flexible way to confine goats. It is easy to install and allows for rotating grazing areas. However, goats can run through electric fences when they are scared or excited, so it is important to train them to respect the fence. Electric fencing is also more difficult to move than permanent fencing and requires more maintenance.

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