Otis Singleton
Starting a snowblower with an electric starter is a convenient alternative to the manual recoil start. It is particularly useful when the snowblower is stored in an unheated area, and the cold temperature has made the recoil start difficult. To start a snowblower with an electric starter, first ensure that the outlet is functional by checking the reset and test buttons. Next, plug the snowblower's power cord into the outlet, ensuring that the voltage matches that of the snowblower. Then, press the start button in short cycles until the engine fires and stays running. Finally, disconnect the power cord and turn the choke switch off.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Step 1 | Set the choke to "full" for a cold start. Close choke halfway for starting in 30 degrees Fahrenheit or warmer. |
| Step 2 | Increase the throttle to the "fast" setting. |
| Step 3 | Turn on the fuel. |
| Step 4 | Plug in the snowblower's power cord. |
| Step 5 | Press the start button in short cycles of only five seconds. |
| Step 6 | Turn the choke switch off. |
| Other tips | Ensure the oil level is at the "full" mark. Drain the gas if the snowblower has sat for longer than a month with ethanol fuel in it. |
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What You'll Learn
Check the oil level and top up if necessary
To check the oil level of your snowblower, locate the oil reservoir and remove the dipstick. Clean the dipstick with a cloth or paper towel, then reinsert it fully and remove it once more to check the oil level. The oil level should be at or near the "full" mark. If the oil level is low, top up the oil reservoir with the manufacturer's recommended oil type until it reaches the "full" mark.
It is important to check the oil level of your snowblower regularly, especially before each use, to ensure optimal performance and prevent engine damage. Consult your snowblower's instruction manual for information on the recommended oil type and grade, as well as the frequency of oil changes.
If you are unsure about the type of oil to use, it is best to consult a professional or refer to the manufacturer's guidelines. Using the wrong type of oil or overfilling the oil reservoir can lead to engine problems and void warranties.
Additionally, always allow the engine to cool down before checking the oil level to avoid the risk of burns or scalding. Oil levels should be checked on a level surface to ensure an accurate reading.
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Ensure the choke is set to full for a cold start
To start a snowblower with an electric starter, it is important to ensure the choke is set to "full" for a cold start. This is because the choke setting impacts the air-fuel mixture in the engine. Setting the choke to "full" ensures the fuel mixes properly with air, allowing the engine to fire correctly.
If the snowblower was used recently, within five minutes, the choke should be set to a warm start setting, or halfway. This is because the engine is already warm and does not require as much fuel to ignite.
Once the engine has warmed up, the choke can be moved to the "'off' or 'run' position". This is done to prepare the snowblower for use, as the "run" setting ensures the engine receives the optimal air-fuel mixture for regular operation.
It is important to consult the user manual for specific instructions, as different snowblower models may have unique requirements for choke settings during startup and operation.
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Increase the throttle to the fast setting
Increasing the throttle to the fast setting is an important step in starting your snowblower. This step is necessary for the machine to start. The throttle will often have a picture of a rabbit to indicate the speed setting. Many models will identify the fast setting with a rabbit symbol.
Increasing the throttle to the fast setting ensures the machine reaches its maximum rpm. This is important because, at this level, the machine is governor-controlled for speed and will maintain that setting up to full fuel.
However, it is worth noting that some people choose to run their snowblowers at 80-90% of full throttle. They argue that this spares the engine from running wide open and reduces strain on the machine.
Regardless of your preference, it is essential to increase the throttle to at least the fast setting when starting your snowblower. This will ensure the machine has sufficient power to begin operating. Once the snowblower is running, you can adjust the throttle to your preferred setting.
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Plug in the snowblower's power cord
If your snowblower has an electric starter, you will need to plug the three-pronged power cord into an outlet. The outlet must be functional and be the same voltage as your snow blower. If you are unsure of the voltage level, refer to your model's instruction manual. The power cord should not exceed 8-10 feet in length, as a longer cord can reduce the power delivered to the electric starter.
If you are using an extension cord, ensure it is connected to an outlet. If your snowblower is stored outdoors, it is a good idea to start it a few times throughout the spring and summer and let it run for a few minutes. This is because outdoor outlets can be affected by changes in temperature, dust, and debris.
If your outlet has a test and reset button, check if the reset button is pushed out. If it is, push it back in and try to start your snowblower again. If the reset is not out, you can push the test button to try and test the reset. If these buttons are not available, check your circuit breaker to ensure the wall panel has power. If it does, and your snowblower still won't start, you may need to replace the outlet.
Once your snowblower is running, remember to disconnect it from the power source.
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Press the start button in short cycles
Once you've completed the preliminary steps of inspecting your snowblower, priming the engine, and plugging in the power cord, it's time to press the start button. However, it's important to do this in short cycles, typically recommended as five-second intervals, to avoid overtaxing and potentially damaging the starter.
The specific number of short cycles can vary, but it's generally advised not to exceed 10 attempts. Allow a brief pause between each attempt, usually around 10 seconds, to give the machine a chance to respond. If the snowblower fails to start after these attempts, there may be another underlying issue.
In such cases, it's advisable to refer to the instruction manual or consult a dealer for troubleshooting advice. It's important to be cautious and not continuously crank the electric starter button, as this could lead to burning out the starter.
Remember, before pressing the start button, ensure that all other preparations are in place, such as setting the choke to "full" for a cold start or adjusting it accordingly if the machine was recently used. Additionally, make sure the throttle is set to "fast" and that the fuel shutoff valve is in the "on" position. These steps will help ensure a successful start when you press the button in short cycles.
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Frequently asked questions
Before you start the snowblower, ensure that the oil level is at the "full" mark and top off as needed. Check that you have the right fuel type and enough of it.
Plug the snowblower's power cord into an outlet with the same voltage as your snowblower. Push the start button in short cycles of five seconds until the engine fires and stays running.
Pull the starter rope slowly until you feel resistance, then pull it quickly and smoothly to start the engine.
Turn the choke switch off and you're ready to use the snowblower.
