
Iceland is known for its eco-friendly energy production, with 99.98% of its electricity sector relying on renewable energy sources such as hydropower, geothermal energy, and wind energy. The standard electricity voltage in Iceland is 220-230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hertz. This voltage range is common in Europe and most parts of the world. However, travelers from countries with different voltage standards, such as those using 110-120 volts, will need a voltage converter to safely use their electronic devices in Iceland. It is essential to check the voltage requirements of devices before traveling to Iceland to avoid any damage or malfunction due to voltage incompatibility.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Standard Voltage | 220-230 V |
| Frequency | 50 Hz |
| Plug Types | C and F |
| Plug Type C | Two round pins |
| Plug Type F | Two round pins with two earth clips on the side |
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What You'll Learn

Iceland's electricity supply is 230V
Voltage converters and transformers are essential for ensuring your devices can handle the higher voltage. However, it's important to note that they serve different purposes. Converters are typically used for appliances that operate for a short duration (1-2 hours), while transformers can be used with devices that run continuously. Most voltage converters and transformers come with plug adapters, so you may not need to purchase a separate travel adapter.
When packing for your trip to Iceland, it's crucial to consider the voltage requirements of your personal electrical appliances. A dual voltage-rated appliance will typically display an input range, such as "110-240V," indicating that it can operate on Iceland's 230V supply voltage without requiring a converter or transformer. However, you may still need a travel adapter to match the plug type used in Iceland.
In Iceland, the standard power plugs and sockets are of type F, which features two round pins with two earth clips on the side. This is also known as a Europlug or a Northern Europe adapter. Alternatively, you may come across the older type C outlet, which has two round pins without the earth clips. To ensure the safe use of your electrical appliances in Iceland, always check the voltage labels on your devices or chargers and consult a professional if you have any doubts about voltage compatibility.
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50Hz frequency
Iceland operates on a 50Hz frequency and a supply voltage of 230V. This is the same frequency used in most of Europe and is the most common frequency in the world.
The choice of frequency depends on the speed of the generators producing the AC voltage, with faster rotation meaning a higher frequency. 50Hz is advantageous because it can support longer transmission distances with lower losses, but it may result in larger and heavier devices.
Using a 60Hz device in a 50Hz country like Iceland will cause the electronic motor to move slower to compensate for the lack of oscillating current. This can put a strain on vital components and cause the device to burn out.
To avoid this, travellers to Iceland with electrical devices designed for a 60Hz frequency should use a 50Hz frequency converter. These converters stabilise devices operating at a different alternating current than the region and keep things running smoothly and efficiently.
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Plug type C has two round pins
Iceland's electricity supply operates at 230V and 50Hz. If you are travelling to Iceland from overseas, you will need to use a power plug adapter to use your electrical appliances safely. Iceland uses the standard European plug socket with two round prongs, which is plug type C or F. Plug type C has two round pins, whereas plug type F has two round pins and two earth clips on the side.
It is important to note that a travel adapter will simply allow you to plug your electrical appliance into a foreign electrical socket, but it will not convert the voltage or frequency. Therefore, you may also need to use a voltage converter or transformer while in Iceland, as voltage can differ from country to country. Most voltage converters and transformers come supplied with plug adapters, so you may not need to buy a separate travel adapter.
Converters are typically used with appliances that operate for a short duration (1-2 hours), while most transformers can be used alongside appliances that operate continuously. You can determine whether you will need a converter or transformer by looking at the appliance rating plate. If your appliance is dual voltage rated, displaying 'INPUT: 110-240V', for example, you will not need a converter or transformer, just a travel adapter.
However, if your appliance is single voltage rated, it will need to operate at the same voltage as the supply voltage of the country, i.e. 230V in the case of Iceland. If this is not the case, you should use a voltage transformer or converter to allow the appliance to work safely and properly.
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Plug type F has two round pins and two earth clips
Iceland operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz frequency. If you are travelling to Iceland, you will need to use a plug adaptor for your electrical appliances. Iceland uses the standard Europlug socket with two round prongs. For these plugs, you can use adaptor types C or F. Plug type F has two round pins and two earth clips on the side. This type of plug is mainly used in Germany, Austria, the Netherlands, Spain, and most continental European countries. It is also compatible with type C plugs, which are commonly used in Spain and most of Europe.
Type F plugs are similar in pin dimensions to type E plugs, but their pins are not perfectly rounded. Instead, type F plugs feature two earthing clips located on the upper and lower sides of the plug housing, positioned 16mm from the midpoint between the pins. These plugs also include plastic notches on the left and right sides to enhance stability when used as a built-in plug. Type F plugs are rated for 16A and are not compatible with type E sockets.
Type F plugs, also known as "Schuko plugs", are an essential and safe option for powering computers, refrigerators, and large kitchen appliances across Europe. Their robust grounding system meets stringent international electrical safety standards. They were designed in Germany shortly after the First World War, with the German word 'Schutzkontakt' translating as 'protection contact'.
When travelling to Iceland, it is important to note that voltage can differ from country to country. While Iceland operates on 230V, other countries may have voltages ranging from 100V to 240V. Using an electrical appliance with a voltage rating different from the supply can be extremely dangerous. Therefore, you may need to use a voltage converter or transformer while in Iceland. Most voltage converters and transformers come supplied with plug adaptors. However, it is always good to check the appliance's rating plate to determine if you need a converter or transformer.
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Converters and transformers are required for single voltage appliances
Iceland operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz frequency. Electricity supplies worldwide vary from 100V to 240V, and using an electrical appliance with a voltage rating different from the supply can be extremely dangerous.
If you are travelling to Iceland with single voltage appliances, you will need to use a voltage converter or transformer to ensure they work safely and properly. Single voltage appliances are designed to operate at the same voltage as the supply voltage of the country. Converters and transformers perform similar functions but differ in application. Converters are typically used with appliances that operate for a short duration (1-2 hours), while most transformers can be used with appliances that operate continuously.
When choosing a converter or transformer, it is important to consider the power rating (in AMPS or WATTS) of the appliance. All converters and transformers will have a maximum power rating, and the appliance's power rating should not exceed this. You can determine the power rating of your appliance by looking at the appliance rating plate.
Converters and transformers can either “step up" or "step down" the voltage. If your appliance operates at 110V (including 110V or 125V), you will need a converter or transformer that will "step down" the voltage. On the other hand, if your appliance operates at 220V (including 230V or 240V), you will need a converter or transformer that will "step up" the voltage.
It is also worth noting that some travel adaptors are not suitable for appliances that require an earth connection. These types of travel adaptors should only be used with double-insulated equipment, which will be clearly marked.
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Frequently asked questions
The standard voltage in Iceland is 230V at a frequency of 50Hz.
It depends on the voltage requirements of your appliances. Some devices such as chargers for laptops, digital cameras, or mobile phones may already be compatible with multiple voltages and may just need a travel adapter. If your appliance is single voltage rated, it will need to operate at the same voltage as the supply voltage in Iceland (230V). In this case, you will need a voltage transformer or converter to allow the appliance to work safely.
In Iceland, the power plugs and sockets are of type F, which have two round pins and two earth clips on the side. Type C plugs, which have two round pins, can also be used.







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