Umair Gaines
Electro house is a subgenre of house music that gained popularity in the 2000s, characterised by its energetic and rhythmic beats, driving basslines, and prominent use of synthesizers and electronic sound effects. It tends to be synth-heavy with big, full-frequency sounds, and often uses sidechain compression to achieve a pumping feel. While there isn't one key that defines house music, it often tends to be in a major key, with EDM music typically produced in F Major or F Minor. House music is known for its four-on-the-floor rhythmic structure, with the kick drum taking centre stage. The genre has had plenty of crossover commercial success, with many electro house tracks featuring catchy vocals, often with editing or processing that gives them a synthetic feel.
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What You'll Learn
Electro house is a subgenre of house music
While there isn't one specific key that defines electro house, certain keys and scales may be preferred by producers based on the emotion they want to convey. For example, EDM music is anecdotally produced in F Major or F Minor, while house music tends to be in a major key more often than deep house, which is often in a minor key. House music is heavily sample-focused, so producers often craft chords based on a pivotal melody, sample, or vocal line rather than sticking to a single key.
The creation of electro house music involves a combination of various instruments and techniques. Native Instruments Komplete Kontrol, Battery 4, Massive X, Raum, and the Electric Vice Expansion, as well as iZotope Ozone, are some tools that can be used to create dynamic electro house tracks. The kick drum is sequenced on each beat of a bar, and other drum elements are added separately to allow for sidechain compression input. Electro house usually has a brisk tempo, typically set around 126 BPM, contributing to its energetic nature.
Additionally, electro house often incorporates driving rhythms, captivating synths, and infectious grooves to create an unforgettable track. The use of synthesizers and electronic sound effects adds to the pulsating energy and electrifying atmosphere that electro house brings to the dance floor. The genre has achieved commercial success, with many electro house tracks featuring catchy vocals, sometimes processed to have a synthetic feel.
The structure of electro house tracks can vary, with some resembling the length of a typical pop song (3-4 minutes) while others take on a longer progressive journey (8-10 minutes). Longer tracks often include a DJ intro and outro, adding extra duration to cater to club or live contexts. Electro house, with its blend of EDM and house elements, has contributed to the evolution of house music and continues to be a popular subgenre within the broader house music landscape.
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It combines elements of EDM and house music
Electro house is a subgenre of electronic dance music (EDM) and house music. EDM is a broad range of percussive electronic music genres originally made for nightclubs, raves, and festivals. It is generally produced for playback by DJs who create seamless selections of tracks, called a DJ mix, by segueing from one recording to another. EDM producers also perform their music live in concert or festival settings.
House music, on the other hand, is a genre of EDM characterized by a repetitive four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's underground club culture and evolved slowly in the early to mid-1980s as DJs began altering disco songs to give them a more mechanical beat. House music typically involves an intro, a chorus, verse sections, a midsection, and an outro. It often uses sampled instruments and layering sounds, such as drum machine beats, synth basslines, and more.
Electro house, therefore, combines elements of both EDM and house music. It borrows from the rhythmic and percussive nature of EDM, as well as the repetitive four-on-the-floor beat characteristic of house music. Electro house also incorporates the use of samples and layering of sounds common in house music production.
Additionally, electro house places a strong emphasis on rhythm and rhythmic interaction between sounds, which is a key element of both EDM and house music. The use of syncopation, particularly in house music, is also incorporated into electro house to create a groovy and dynamic sound.
Overall, electro house blends the energetic and rhythmic nature of EDM with the repetitive and sampled elements of house music, creating a unique and engaging subgenre that has gained popularity in the electronic music landscape.
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Electro house music is known for its pulsating energy
The creation of electro house music involves the use of various instruments and techniques. Producers often utilize MIDI tracks, audio editing software, and drum machines such as the TR-808 and TR-909 to craft the distinctive beats and rhythms. The kick drum plays a crucial role in establishing the groove and is typically the first element to be sequenced in a track.
To achieve the pulsating energy that electro house is known for, producers employ sidechain compression, particularly between the kick drum and the bassline. This creates a pumping feel that accentuates the rhythmic structure. Additionally, electro house often features catchy vocals, sometimes processed to have a synthetic feel, adding to the overall infectious groove of the track.
The chords and progressions in electro house music can vary, but they tend to be simple and repetitive. Producers often borrow chord progressions from other songs or genres, creating a mix of major and minor keys to convey different emotions. The use of samples and vocal lines also influences the chord structures, resulting in a dynamic and diverse sound.
Overall, the pulsating energy of electro house music is achieved through a combination of driving rhythms, heavy basslines, prominent synthesizers, and clever use of sidechain compression. The genre's high-energy beats and distinctive sound have contributed to its popularity and success on the dance floor.
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It usually has a brisk tempo of 126 BPM
Electro house is a subgenre of house music that blends elements of electronic dance music (EDM) and house music. It is characterized by its energetic and rhythmic beats, often featuring a four-on-the-floor rhythm pattern, driving basslines, and the prominent use of synthesizers and electronic sound effects. It usually has a brisk tempo of 126 BPM, which contributes to the energetic and dynamic nature of the genre. This tempo is set as the project tempo when creating an electro house track, forming the foundation for the addition of other elements such as drums, basslines, and synths.
The tempo of 126 BPM in electro house aligns with the genre's focus on rhythm and groove. This tempo provides a solid framework for the intricate rhythmic phrasing and syncopation commonly found in electro house tracks. Producers and DJs can manipulate and arrange rhythmic elements within this tempo framework to create captivating and pulsating dance music.
The brisk tempo of 126 BPM also allows for dynamic and driving basslines, which are a signature element of electro house. The tempo provides a sense of urgency and momentum that complements the heavy and synth-driven basslines characteristic of the genre. This combination of tempo and bass creates an intense and immersive listening experience on the dance floor.
Additionally, the 126 BPM tempo in electro house enables producers and DJs to effectively utilize sidechain compression, a crucial technique in this genre. Sidechain compression creates a pumping feel in the music, accentuating the kick drum and bass elements. The tempo provides a steady pulse that enhances the impact of sidechain compression, resulting in a distinctive sound that has contributed to the genre's popularity.
While 126 BPM is a common tempo for electro house, it's important to note that there may be variations depending on the specific track and the artistic choices made by producers and DJs. The tempo can be slightly adjusted to suit the desired mood and feel of a particular track, ensuring that electro house music remains dynamic and versatile.
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The kick drum is of supreme importance
To create a powerful kick drum, producers often layer different drum sounds. For example, a producer might take an old-school break, chop it up into a 4x4 pattern, compress it, and layer a big kick underneath. This technique can result in a fatter, louder, and more pounding kick drum.
Compression plays a crucial role in shaping the kick drum sound. By compressing the drum, producers can achieve a "snap" and "pump" effect. Additionally, EQing is essential to ensure the kick drum sits well in the mix without clashing with other frequencies. For electro house, a fast attack and fast release compression, followed by EQing and side-chaining, can help achieve the desired sound.
When EQing the kick drum, it's important to consider the frequency spectrum. While boosting high frequencies can make the kick drum stand out, it's crucial to be mindful that most people listen to music through smartphone speakers, which typically don't reproduce frequencies above 100 Hz.
Producers can also experiment with different techniques to make the kick drum cut through the mix. This includes using amp sims, adding saturation or mild distortion, or changing the kick sound altogether.
In conclusion, while creating electro house music involves various elements, the kick drum is of supreme importance. By layering drums, applying compression, EQing, and utilizing various techniques, producers can create a powerful kick drum that forms the foundation of their electro house track.
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Frequently asked questions
There isn't one key that electro house is usually in. Producers tend to choose a key based on the emotion they are trying to convey.
Electro house is a subgenre of house music that combines elements of electronic dance music (EDM) and house music. It is characterised by its energetic and rhythmic beats, often featuring a four-on-the-floor rhythm pattern, driving basslines, and the prominent use of synthesizers and electronic sound effects.
Some popular electro house songs include "Baby Wants to Ride" by Jamie Principle, "One More Time" by Daft Punk, and "Don't You Worry Child" by Swedish House Mafia.
When creating an electro house track, it is important to focus on the rhythm and groove. The kick drum is of supreme importance and is usually the first thing that is created. Other elements such as basslines, synths, and drops can also be added to create an unforgettable track.
