
The size of the battery for an electric bike is an important consideration, as it will determine how far you can travel on a single charge. The capacity of the battery is usually stated in amp hours (Ah), with bigger batteries offering more distance travelled. Some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh), which can be compared to Ah by dividing the watt hours figure by the battery's voltage (V). Most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts, with some offering 48 volts for increased range. The type of motor will also impact the battery size, with typical sizes for 250-watt, 350-watt, and 500-watt motors. For short commutes, a battery capacity of 5-10 Ah is usually sufficient, while longer adventures may require capacities of 10-20 Ah or more.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Battery capacity | 5-10 Ah for short commutes and leisurely rides; 10-20 Ah or more for longer adventures |
Distance travelled | Larger battery size means more distance travelled |
Battery capacity unit | Amp hours (Ah) or watt-hours (Wh) |
Voltage | 36V is the most common; some batteries are 48V |
Watt-hours | 400Wh is typical for standard e-bikes |
What You'll Learn
- Battery capacity: 5-10 Ah for short commutes, 10-20 Ah for longer adventures
- Battery size: bigger batteries mean more distance travelled
- Battery voltage: most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts
- Watt-hours: some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh)
- Motor wattage: typical battery sizes for 250, 350, and 500-watt motors
Battery capacity: 5-10 Ah for short commutes, 10-20 Ah for longer adventures
The battery capacity of an electric bike depends on the length of your journey. If you're using your electric bike for short commutes and leisurely rides, a battery capacity of 5-10 Ah will be enough to keep you going. However, if you're planning on going on longer adventures, you'll need a battery with a capacity of 10-20 Ah or more. The size of the battery will determine how far you can go on a single charge, as well as the overall performance and versatility of your bike.
Battery capacity is usually stated in amp hours (Ah), although some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh). To compare batteries, you need to divide the watt hours figure by the battery's voltage (V). Most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts, but some manufacturers are now offering bigger batteries with 48 volts.
There are also typical battery sizes for different watt motors. For example, some 500-watt e-bikes have 21 amp-hour batteries.
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Battery size: bigger batteries mean more distance travelled
Battery size is an important specification for an electric bike. Bigger batteries mean more distance travelled, so if you're planning on going on long adventures, you'll want to opt for a battery with a higher capacity.
Battery capacity is most often stated in amp hours (Ah). For short commutes and leisurely rides, a battery capacity ranging between 5-10 Ah will usually be enough. However, if you're planning on going on longer rides, you'll need a battery with a capacity of 10-20 Ah or more.
Some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh). To compare batteries with different voltages, you'll need to divide the watt-hours figure by the battery's voltage (V). Most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts, but some, like the Riese & Müller Supercharger 2, can run two 625Wh batteries, doubling the range.
There are also typical battery sizes for different motor wattages. For example, some 500-watt e-bikes have 21 amp-hour batteries, while Sixthreezero offers a 48-volt, 14 amp-hour battery for their bikes.
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Battery voltage: most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts
The battery voltage of most modern e-bikes is 36 volts. The voltage of an e-bike battery is important because it determines the distance you can travel on a single charge. The higher the voltage, the further you can go. For example, an e-bike with a 36V/400Wh system from Bosch has 11.6Ah.
The size of the battery you need depends on how you plan to use your e-bike. If you're only using your e-bike for short commutes and leisurely rides, a battery capacity of 5-10 Ah should be enough. However, if you're planning on going on longer rides, you'll need a battery with a capacity of 10-20 Ah or more.
The wattage of the motor also affects the battery size you'll need. There are typical battery sizes for 250-watt, 350-watt, and 500-watt motors. For example, some 500-watt e-bikes have 21 amp-hour batteries.
Some manufacturers are now offering bigger batteries with higher voltages, such as 48 volts, which will give you more power for your rides. However, these bigger batteries also make the bike heavier, so they may not be the best option if you're mainly using your e-bike for short trips around town.
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Watt-hours: some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh)
Watt-hours (Wh) are another way to describe the capacity of an electric bike battery. The majority of modern e-bikes run on 36 volts. To compare watt-hours with amp-hours (Ah), you need to divide the watt-hours figure by the battery's voltage. For example, an e-bike with a 36V/400Wh system from Bosch has 11.6Ah.
Some bikes, such as the Riese & Müller Supercharger 2, can run two 625Wh batteries, doubling the range. More standard e-bikes will have smaller batteries, usually around 400Wh, which are still good for around town use.
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Motor wattage: typical battery sizes for 250, 350, and 500-watt motors
The size of the battery you need for your electric bike depends on the distance you want to travel and the wattage of the motor. As a rule of thumb, bigger battery size (capacity) means more distance travelled. Battery capacity is usually stated in amp hours (Ah). Some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh).
For a 250-watt motor, a typical battery size is 14 amp hours. For a 350-watt motor, a typical battery size is 21 amp hours. For a 500-watt motor, a typical battery size is 21 amp hours.
If you are using your electric bike for short commutes and leisurely rides, a battery capacity ranging between 5-10 Ah is usually more than enough. However, if you are going on longer adventures, you'll want to explore battery packs with capacities in the range of 10-20 Ah or even more.
Some manufacturers, such as Riese & Müller, offer bikes that can run two massive 625Wh batteries, essentially doubling an already large range. Other standard e-bikes will have smaller, lighter batteries of around 400Wh, which are still perfectly good for town use.
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Frequently asked questions
This depends on how far you want to travel. The bigger the battery, the more distance you can cover. For short commutes, a battery capacity of 5-10 Ah is usually enough. For longer journeys, you'll need a battery with a capacity of 10-20 Ah or more.
Battery capacity is usually stated in amp hours (Ah). Some manufacturers describe capacity in watt-hours (Wh). To compare batteries, divide the watt-hours figure by the battery's voltage (V).
Most modern e-bikes run on 36 volts. However, some manufacturers are now offering 48-volt batteries, which will give you more power.
There are typical battery sizes for 250-watt, 350-watt, and 500-watt motors. However, it's not always the same, and some 500-watt e-bikes have 21 amp-hour batteries.
For around-town use, a smaller, lighter battery is usually sufficient. These batteries are usually around 400Wh.