The Largest Electric Vehicle Fleets: Who's Leading The Pack?

which fleet of electric vehicles largest

The transition from internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to zero-emission electric vehicles is rapidly gaining traction worldwide. In 2023, global electric car sales rose by 35% to almost 14 million, with the global electric fleet reaching 40 million. In 2024, sales are projected to reach 17 million, with more than one in five cars sold worldwide expected to be electric. This shift is driven by both private companies and government initiatives, with the latter implementing various policies and incentives to support electrification targets. Notable mentions include Amazon's heavy-duty electric truck fleet in California, the United States Postal Service's (USPS) plan to procure 21,000 EVs, and Grupo Bimbo's significant order of electric platforms for its fleet.

shunzap

Amazon's electric fleet in California

Amazon has been working towards sustainability and reducing pollution by investing in electric vehicles around the world. In May 2024, the company announced the rollout of its largest fleet of electric heavy-duty vehicles in California, comprising nearly 50 or 50 battery-electric heavy-duty trucks, produced by Volvo VNR, a division of the Swedish automaker. This is Amazon's largest fleet of these vehicles in any country so far.

The new fleet of zero-tailpipe-emissions vehicles will be used for first-mile deliveries or global logistics, where goods are moved from manufacturing facilities, across oceans, into ports, and then into the Amazon fulfillment network. They will also be used for middle-mile operations, transporting packages from fulfillment centers to delivery centers, and then to Amazon's last-mile fleet of electric delivery vans, produced by Rivian.

The Volvo VNR Electric trucks have a range of up to 275 miles, 565kWh of battery capacity, and a charging time of 90 minutes from 0 to 80%. They are equipped with safety features, including active collision mitigation, blind-spot detection, lane departure warning, lane-keeping assist, and adaptive cruise control.

Amazon has also deployed 12 drayage trucks, the first-ever electric trucks in the company's ocean freight operations. These trucks will move goods off-loaded from cargo ships at the Port of Los Angeles and Long Beach to its fulfillment center in Santa Fe Springs, California. Additionally, 35 heavy-duty trucks will be used for middle-mile services, shipping goods between fulfillment centers and other locations, including sort centers, air facilities, and delivery centers.

The company has installed over 45 direct current (DC) fast chargers across 11 sites to power the trucks. Amazon has stated that it will achieve carbon neutrality by 2040.

The Evolution of Fully Electric Vehicles

You may want to see also

shunzap

USPS's plan to become the largest EV fleet in the US

The United States Postal Service (USPS) has unveiled its plan to deploy over 66,000 electric vehicles by 2028, making it one of the largest electric vehicle fleets in the nation. This initiative is part of the Postal Service's 10-year transformation plan, called Delivering for America, which aims to modernize the postal network, improve financial sustainability, and enhance service across all mail and shipping categories. The total investment in this initiative is expected to reach $9.6 billion, including $3 billion from the Inflation Reduction Act funds.

The Postal Service expects to acquire at least 66,000 battery-electric delivery vehicles as part of its 106,000-vehicle acquisition plan. This includes 45,000 Next Generation Delivery Vehicles (NGDV), with at least 75% being battery-electric, and 21,000 commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) vehicles, depending on market availability and operational feasibility. The first 9,250 COTS vehicles will be Ford E-Transit BEVs, manufactured in Kansas City, Missouri. The new vehicles will feature air conditioning, advanced safety technology, and increased cargo capacity, allowing for more efficient and effective deliveries.

To support the electrification of its fleet, the Postal Service also plans to install over 14,000 EV charging stations at hundreds of new Sorting and Delivery Centers (S&DCs) nationwide. These S&DCs will serve as local hubs to deploy EVs along local carrier routes, providing faster and more reliable mail and package delivery. The Postal Service has already opened 29 S&DCs as of January 2024, with the first charging stations unveiled in Atlanta.

The rollout of the nation's largest electric vehicle fleet demonstrates the USPS's commitment to sustainability and innovation. It aligns with President Biden's agenda for cleaner air, better health, and the creation of good-paying jobs in the clean energy sector. The electrification of the USPS fleet will also contribute to reducing air pollution and improving the working conditions for postal carriers.

shunzap

Grupo Bimbo's electric fleet order

Grupo Bimbo, the world's largest baking company, has placed a significant order for electric platforms for its fleet. The company has committed to a book of 4,000 binding pre-orders worth $400 million with Harbinger Motors, a Southern California-based electric truck manufacturer. This move is in line with Grupo Bimbo's sustainability strategy, "For Nature", which aims to transition from mitigation to regeneration and achieve zero net carbon emissions by 2050.

The order includes Harbinger's first-of-its-kind vertically integrated EV platform, which can be upfitted with a truck body by third parties to meet the specific needs of commercial fleet operators. This platform offers improvements in safety, driver experience, and vehicle operation. Grupo Bimbo's commitment to electrification is driving innovation in the EV industry and accelerating the shift towards sustainable transportation solutions.

Grupo Bimbo has been a pioneer in electromobility, starting its journey towards sustainability a decade ago. In 2013, the company launched its first fleet of electric vehicles, developed by young Mexican engineers from Moldex, a subsidiary of Grupo Bimbo. By 2022, the company had 1,186 electric delivery vehicles circulating in Mexico. Grupo Bimbo has been consistently investing in solutions to meet its sustainability goals and has set clear targets for the future.

In 2023, Grupo Bimbo announced its plan to double its electric fleet in Mexico, adding 1,322 new electric vehicles to its existing fleet. This expansion will result in a total of 2,508 electric vehicles, including Vekstar Stellar brand vans, JAC e10x compact vehicles, and Scania trucks for self-service delivery. The company's commitment to sustainability is evident through its actions, and it is on track to have one of the largest electric vehicle fleets in Latin America.

Grupo Bimbo's electric fleet not only reduces emissions but also operates on a sustainable model. The vehicles are designed to distribute products during the day and return to the sales center at the end of the day to recharge their batteries using solar or wind energy, completing a completely clean cycle. This approach aligns with the company's goal to reduce its direct and indirect emissions by 50% by 2030 and contributes to its broader vision of becoming a sustainable company by design.

shunzap

Sysco's electric semi-trucks

Sysco Corp., a US food delivery company, is on its way to becoming one of the largest fleet operators of electric vehicles. In June 2024, Sysco added ten new Freightliner eCascadia electric semi-trucks to its Houston, Texas fleet. The company has plans to add hundreds more to its fleet of electric vehicles, which currently stands at 120 electric trucks.

In 2022, Sysco signed a letter of intent with Daimler Trucks North America (DTNA) to deploy up to 800 battery-electric Freightliner eCascadia Class 8 tractors by 2026. This is part of the company's goal to electrify 35% of its US broad-line fleet, which equates to approximately 2,500 electric trucks by 2030.

Sysco's journey towards electrifying its fleet began four years ago, when it started approaching OEMs to understand their plans for electric trucks. The company recognised Daimler Truck's commitment to delivering electric trucks and pursued a partnership with them. This collaboration allowed Sysco to be involved in the development of the eCascadia, ensuring the vehicle could handle various terrains and climates.

The scale of Sysco's EV deployment is a result of years of planning and cross-industry collaboration. The company has also established an Electric Vehicle Hub in Riverside, California, and added five electric refrigerated trailers to its fleet. Furthermore, Sysco has reserved 50 Tesla Semis, with at least one already delivered.

shunzap

The Beaverton School District's electric school buses

The Beaverton School District in Oregon is a leader in the transition from diesel-powered school buses to electric and propane-powered school buses. This shift is part of a broader effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other harmful pollutants that contribute to global warming. In 2021, the district became the first in Oregon to acquire an electric school bus, and it has since added more electric buses each year. As of 2024, Beaverton has 28 electric buses in its fleet, accounting for nearly 70% of Oregon's electric school buses.

The district's electric bus initiative has been funded through various sources, including grants, school bonds, and state fleet replacement funds. In 2022, Beaverton voters approved a $723 million bond, with a portion allocated for replacing diesel-powered buses with cleaner alternatives. Additionally, the district received a $561,727 grant from Portland General Electric and funding from the Oregon Department of Energy's Public Purpose Charge Program, supported by the state's two largest electric utilities: Portland General Electric and Pacific Power.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) also awarded Beaverton a $20 million grant through the 2023 Clean School Bus Grant Program. This grant will enable the district to replace 50 of its 225 diesel-powered buses with zero-emission electric buses by May 2025. The new electric buses will significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, emitting 52,000 fewer pounds of carbon dioxide per bus annually compared to diesel buses.

While Beaverton has made significant progress in electrifying its school bus fleet, concerns about the availability of charging stations remain. The district's transportation administrator, Craig Beaver, noted that they do not use electric school buses for trips outside district boundaries due to range limitations. As a result, they plan to limit their electric fleet to 100 buses. Despite this challenge, Beaverton remains committed to its electrification goals, particularly for its Title I elementary schools and special education students, who are more likely to be exposed to higher pollution levels in their neighbourhoods.

Frequently asked questions

Amazon has the largest fleet of electric vehicles in the world. In 2024, the company launched its largest fleet of heavy-duty electric vehicles in California, with nearly 50 heavy-duty electric trucks.

The United States Postal Service (USPS) has plans to become the largest EV fleet in the US. The company plans to procure a total of 21,000 EVs and add 45,000 battery-electric Next Generation Delivery Vehicles (NGDVs) by 2028.

Heathrow Airport has one of the largest EV fleets in the UK, with 50 Jaguar I-PACEs.

In 2024, electric car sales in China are projected to reach about 10 million, accounting for about 45% of all car sales in the country. However, it is unclear which company has the largest fleet.

In 2022, Domino's Pizza announced it would operate the nation's largest electric pizza delivery fleet, using the all-electric Chevrolet Bolt.

Written by
Reviewed by

Explore related products

Share this post
Print
Did this article help you?

Leave a comment